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DIG Islamabad emphasizes merit-based incentives, accountability

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ISLAMABAD, Feb 16 (APP):Deputy Inspector General (DIG) of Islamabad Capital Police, Muhammad Jawad Tariq, on Sunday chaired an orderly room to address the concerns of police officers and reaffirmed that the process of reward and accountability will continue to enhance institutional performance.
An official told APP that DIG Tariq stated that officers who demonstrate exceptional performance will be rewarded with awards and commendation certificates, while those failing to meet expectations will face departmental action. “Public service delivery is our top priority, and only those who perform will remain part of our team,” he emphasized.
During the session, officers raised various departmental and personal concerns, including transfer and posting issues. Immediate directives were issued to resolve urgent matters, while pending cases were referred to relevant officials for further action.
DIG Tariq highlighted several welfare initiatives for police personnel, including improved housing, medical facilities, and educational opportunities. “My office door is always open for you. If you face any issues, do not hesitate to approach me. We must work together for the betterment of this city,” he assured the officers.
DIG further stated that the orderly room aims to prioritize the welfare of police personnel, address their concerns efficiently, and boost their morale to ensure better policing in the capital./

Malik for modernizing agriculture for sustainable economic growth

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LAHORE, Feb 16 (APP):SAARC Chamber of Commerce and Industry’s former President Iftikhar Ali Malik emphasized on Sunday that Pakistan’s future depends on the adoption of modern technologies in agriculture to achieve sustainable economic growth and development.
In a statement, he urged the government to prioritize this crucial sector, as agriculture remains the backbone of Pakistan’s economy, contributing significantly to GDP, employment, and food security.
He pointed out that despite its importance, the agricultural sector has not yet reached its full potential due to outdated practices, poor infrastructure, and insufficient investment.
He advocated for policies promoting technological advancements, improved irrigation systems, and access to high-quality seeds and fertilizers. He also called for increased financial support to farmers, particularly smallholders, to mitigate challenges like rising input costs and climate change.
He highlighted the need for better market access and value addition to agricultural products to boost exports and revenues. He stressed the importance of public-private partnerships in transforming the sector, noting that collaboration with the private sector and international organizations could drive innovation and productivity.
Iftikhar Ali Malik also underlined the vital role of education and training for farmers, equipping them with the necessary skills to adapt to modern agricultural practices. He said that prioritizing agriculture was not only an economic necessity but also a social imperative, as it impacts millions of livelihoods.
By investing in agriculture, Pakistan can secure food, reduce poverty, and pave
the way for sustainable development.

Islamabad Women Gala calls for stronger support for women entrepreneurs

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ISLAMABAD, Feb 16 (APP): The two-day Islamabad Women Gala concluded on Sunday at Lok Virsa, bringing together over 120 women entrepreneurs from across Pakistan. Organized by Let’s Grow Together, the two-day event provided a platform for home-based businesswomen to showcase their products, connect with customers, and gain much-needed visibility in the market.
The gala featured a diverse range of locally made products, including handmade jewelry, textiles, organic skincare, artisanal foods, and home decor. Beyond a business exhibition, it served as a space for learning, networking, and community engagement, reinforcing the importance of supporting women-led businesses for sustainable economic growth.
The event’s slogan, “Buy from Your Own”, aimed to encourage consumers to support local entrepreneurs rather than relying on imported goods.
Visitors were keen to explore and purchase high-quality Pakistani products, while also engaging with the stories behind these businesses.
Sadia Malik, a visitor, sharing her experience said, “It’s refreshing to see so many women entrepreneurs being recognized. I bought some beautiful handmade jewelry and skincare products, and it feels great to support these hardworking women.”
The gala also offered a family-friendly environment, featuring a Food Arena with traditional and fusion cuisines, as well as interactive workshops and entertainment for children, she said.
Talking to APP, Ambreen Haider, Founder of Let’s Grow Together, emphasized the need for consistent business opportunities for women entrepreneurs and said, “These women are managing their businesses alongside household responsibilities, yet they lack proper platforms to grow. While events like this provide temporary exposure, they need a permanent space where they can sell their products regularly.”
She stressed that home-based entrepreneurs are contributing to both their families and the national economy, but without long-term support, their businesses struggle to sustain themselves.
On the topic of expanding globally, Haider pointed out that many of these businesses have the potential to succeed in international markets, but lack the training and digital access to do so.
“Right now, international trade is a challenge because even local market visibility is limited to a few events a year. If these women were trained to sell on platforms like Amazon, they could reach a much larger customer base,” she explained.
She urged the government and policymakers to ease business regulations, provide digital trade support, and create more opportunities for women entrepreneurs.
As the Islamabad Women Gala concluded, it left behind a strong message: women entrepreneurs are ready to grow, but they need sustained support to succeed.
The event was a step in the right direction, but the real impact will come when these businesses get continuous opportunities to thrive beyond temporary exhibitions.

‘Construction industry vital for economic growth’

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LAHORE, Feb 16 (APP):Coordinator to the Federal Tax Ombudsman Saif Ur Rehman said on Sunday that the construction industry was a key driver of Pakistan’s economic growth,
contributing significantly to GDP and providing employment to millions.
Speaking to a delegation of industrialists led by Mian Zahid Iqbal, former VP of
the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FPCCI), here,
he emphasized that investment, policy support, and modern technology adoption
were essential to maximizing the sector’s potential.
He highlighted the construction industry’s role in infrastructure development,
including roads, bridges, schools, hospitals, and housing, which were vital for
economic progress and an improved quality of life. He noted that government
initiatives like the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) had spurred
construction activity, attracted foreign investment, and boosted related industries
such as cement, steel, and engineering services.
However, regulatory challenges, outdated technology, and limited financing options
continue to hinder growth.
Saif Ur Rehman stressed the need for policy reforms, sustainable construction
practices, and technological advancements to enhance efficiency and reduce
environmental impact.

Finance Minister joins high-level discussion at AlUla Conference

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AlUla, SAUDI ARABIA , Feb 16 (APP): Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Senator Muhammad Aurangzeb was invited to the head table luncheon by Saudi Arabia’s Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan during the Emerging Markets Conference-2025, which started here on Sunday.
The high-profile gathering included IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva, Bahrain’s Finance and National Economy Minister, Shaikh Salman bin Khalifa Al Khalifa and Saudi Arabia’s Vice Minister of Finance Abdulmuhsen Alkhalaf, a news release said.
Aurangzeb’s participation underscores Pakistan’s proactive engagement in global economic policy-making and its commitment to fostering regional and international partnerships.

Dry weather forecast for Sindh

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KARACHI, Feb 16 (APP): The Pakistan Meteorological Department on Sunday predicted dry weather in most parts of the Sindh province during the next 24 hours.
Mainly, dry weather is likely to prevail in the province.

Commonwealth Day 2025 to be celebrated under ‘Together We Thrive’ theme

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By Rehan Khan
LONDON, Feb 16 (APP):The Commonwealth Secretary-General, Rt Hon Patricia Scotland KC, has announced that ‘Together We Thrive’ will be the theme for Commonwealth Day 2025, set to be observed on Monday (March 10), across the 56-member nations.
A series of events and activities will take place throughout March, including civic and interfaith gatherings, school assemblies, debates, flag-raising ceremonies, and cultural celebrations. Millions across Africa, Asia, the Caribbean and Americas, the Pacific, and Europe are expected to take part in the annual observance.
This year’s theme, ‘Together We Thrive,’ highlights the enduring spirit of the Commonwealth – a global family of independent nations bound by shared values enshrined in the Commonwealth Charter. Rooted in the principles of unity, peace, and collaboration, the theme underscores the importance of fostering strong, connected communities that support and empower their members to drive meaningful progress.
Emphasizing the significance of this year’s theme, Secretary-General Patricia Scotland stated, “Commonwealth Day is an opportunity to reaffirm our shared commitment to the principles of unity, peace, and equality. ‘Together We Thrive’ encapsulates the strength of the Commonwealth Family – a network of nations working together to uplift all citizens and build a future defined by opportunity and resilience.”
A key aspect of the Commonwealth’s economic collaboration is the ‘Commonwealth Advantage,’ which reflects a 21% reduction in trade costs between member countries due to shared language, legal systems, and institutional frameworks. This advantage fosters smoother trade and investment, reinforcing the Commonwealth’s commitment to democracy, human rights, and sustainable development.
Commonwealth Day 2025 will be marked by a variety of activities, including official readings of the Commonwealth Proclamation, educational programs, and events designed to raise awareness of the organization’s values and achievements. In London, the Commonwealth Secretariat will host a reception welcoming representatives from across the member states, while Westminster Abbey will be the venue for a vibrant multi-faith service celebrating the Commonwealth’s diversity and unity. The service will feature reflections, performances, and the iconic procession of flags, with young flag bearers representing each member nation.
To support global participation, the Commonwealth Secretariat’s website will serve as a central hub for this year’s celebrations, providing free resources, including the newly designed Commonwealth Day logo, educational materials, and a social media toolkit. These tools will enable member states and communities worldwide to organize events and engage their citizens in commemorating the day.
As the Commonwealth Family comes together under the theme ‘Together We Thrive,’ it reaffirms its collective commitment to building a future where all 2.7 billion Commonwealth citizens can live in societies that are safe, equitable, and united in a spirit of peace and partnership.

Toxic flames: The hidden dangers of open waste burning in twin cities

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By Samina Chaudhary

RAWALPINDI/ISLAMABAD, Feb 16 (APP):: Fatima, a mother from Rawalpindi’s Dhok Hassu, watches helplessly as her six-year-old son struggles to breathe, his chest heaving with each cough. Every morning, thick smoke from burning waste invades their home, worsening his chronic asthma.
“I wake up to this haze every day,” she says, her voice filled with helplessness. “My son’s condition worsens with every breath,” she shared with APP, deeply concerned.
For Fatima and countless others in Islamabad and Rawalpindi, the daily struggle is a fight for clean air and health. These cities, grappling with open waste burning, leave residents to bear the brunt of a persistent problem.
Fatima’s experience is common. In many low-income areas, poor waste management forces residents to burn trash to clear space or reduce pests.
Ahmed, a shopkeeper in Rawalpindi, has his own explanation and justification for the open waste burning, saying, “When garbage collectors don’t come for weeks, what else can we do?” .
Burning plastics, food scraps, and other waste materials releases a toxic mix of chemicals that harms both the environment and public health.
The pollutants from open burning are hazardous. Dr. Ejaz Ahmed, an environmentalist, warns that chemicals like dioxins, heavy metals, and fine particulate matter settle into our lungs, bloodstream, and even the food we consume. “The effects are devastating,” he says.
Pulmonologist Dr. Saira talking to APP highlighted the health crisis, particularly among children and the elderly. “Chronic exposure to polluted air is causing long-term lung damage and even lung cancer,” she says. Children, like Fatima’s son, are especially vulnerable, and many miss school due to illnesses. Parents struggle with expensive, ongoing treatments.
“The damage extends beyond human health. Green spaces in the twin cities are scarred by ash and toxic residues. Waste burning poisons the soil and water.Harmful chemicals are carried by rain into streams and underground water, disrupting ecosystems,”
explained Dr. Ejaz Ahmed, a well known environmantalist, in response to APP queries.
Local wildlife also suffers, with birds and pollinators like bees disappearing from urban parks, contributing to the loss of biodiversity.

Toxic flames: The hidden dangers of open waste burning in twin cities
Amid this crisis, informal waste pickers play a crucial role. Gul Rahim, a waste picker in Islamabad, describes his dangerous work: “We do the work that no one else wants to do, yet we get no protection.” These workers, often from marginalized communities, sift through waste to recover recyclables without protective gear, putting their health at risk.
Open waste burning highlights weak policies and enforcement. Dr. Zeighum Abbas, Director of the Environmental Protection Agency, urges a holistic approach: “We need better waste segregation, collection, and recycling. Local governments must enforce penalties for burning, but also provide alternatives for disposal.”
Introducing controlled waste bins, more frequent garbage collection, and recycling incentives could help reduce burning, but these measures require strong enforcement and public cooperation.
Experts suggest several strategies to combat open waste burning, including encouraging waste segregation in households to separate recyclables, organic waste, and refuse; converting organic waste into nutrient-rich compost; setting up collection points and private recycling companies to alleviate landfill pressure; launching awareness campaigns and clean-up drives to shift public behavior; and enforcing stricter bans on open burning while ensuring waste management systems are functional.
Cities like Stockholm, Kigali, and Bengaluru have successfully reduced open waste burning by implementing robust policies. Islamabad and Rawalpindi have the potential to do the same with public support.
The air in Islamabad and Rawalpindi is thick with smoke, a daily reminder of the harm being done to the environment and public health. Families like Fatima’s are forced to live with polluted air and the threat of respiratory illness.
But it doesn’t have to be this way. The twin cities, once known for their greenery and fresh air, can reclaim their lost beauty. The choice is clear: continue suffering under pollution, or implement sustainable waste management practices for a cleaner, healthier future.
The time for action is now. Authorities, communities, and individuals must unite to demand cleaner air, safer waste disposal, and a better quality of life. Every fire lit today leaves behind a legacy of harm, one that future generations cannot afford to inherit.

ICT admin starts preparations for vibrant spring festival

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ISLAMABAD, Feb 16 (APP): The district administration is all set to host a colorful spring festival, with preparations in full swing in the Federal Capital.

The district administration, led by Deputy Commissioner (DC) Islamabad Irfan Nawaz Memon, is ensuring that the event will be a memorable experience for all attendees, said the spokesman of ICT administration here.

The festival, scheduled for February 25, 26, and 27, aims to showcase Pakistan’s rich culture and provide entertainment for citizens and visitors alike.

In a recent review meeting chaired by DC Irfan Memon, the district administration discussed the final preparations for the Spring Festival.

The meeting saw participation from representatives of all relevant departments, including Additional Deputy Commissioners and Assistant Commissioners. The agenda focused on ensuring that every aspect of the event is meticulously planned and executed.

One of the key highlights of the meeting was the briefing on the arrangements for the main event. The officials confirmed that all details regarding food stalls have been finalized, ensuring a variety of culinary delights for attendees.

Additionally, the festival will feature participation from CEOs of international companies and members of the diplomatic community, adding a global touch to the celebrations.

DC Irfan Memon emphasized that the primary goal of the festival is to provide entertainment and recreational opportunities for the citizens.

He stated that the three-day event will be packed with activities designed to engage and delight attendees of all ages. The festival will also serve as a platform to highlight Pakistan’s cultural heritage, with various performances and exhibitions planned to showcase the country’s traditions and arts.

The Spring Festival is expected to draw large crowds, and the district administration is working tirelessly to ensure that all logistical and security arrangements are in place. The event promises to be a unique blend of cultural celebration and community engagement, offering something for everyone.

AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies starts; Aurangzeb represents Pakistan

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AlUla, SAUDI ARABIA, Feb 16 (APP): The inaugural AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies commenced here on Sunday, bringing together finance ministers, central bank governors, policymakers and economic experts from around the world.
Pakistan’s Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Senator Muhammad Aurangzeb, is attending the two-day high-level event on the special invitation of his Saudi counterpart, Mohammed Al-Jadaan, a news release said.
The conference, jointly organized by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the Saudi Ministry of Finance, aims to foster discussions on building resilience and sustainable economic growth amid global economic uncertainties.
A total of nine sessions will take place, featuring 200 participants and 36 speakers, with representatives from 48 countries in attendance.
During the conference, Senator Aurangzeb will take part in a high-level panel discussion on “Navigating the Path for Resilient Emerging Markets” moderated by IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva, alongside finance ministers from Egypt, Brazil,and Türkiye.
The AlUla Conference is set to become an annual platform for emerging markets and developing economies to shape global economic discourse, enhance policy coordination, and strengthen international cooperation for sustainable economic stability.

Petals of Profit: Islamabad’s flower sellers bloom on special days

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ISLAMABAD, Feb 16 (APP):: In every bloom, there’s a story of love, joy, and special moments. The world of flower sellers is one where fragrance meets emotions, where each petal sold carries the essence of love, affection, and celebration. As important days like Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day, and weddings bring flurries of activity, these sellers watch their businesses blossom. Their days are filled with the sweet smell of blooms, but behind the petals lies a deeper connection to the joy of giving and receiving.
Kashif, a florist at Super Market Islamabad talking to APP, was amazed by the overwhelming demand. “On regular days, we sell around 400 to 500 flowers, but during occasions like Valentine’s Day, that number skyrockets to 15,000 to 16,000 per vendor,” he said. Super Market and F-6 Market are the most popular spots for floral shoppers.
Islamabad’s flower markets were packed with a wide variety of blooms, from red and yellow roses to tulips, lilies, gladiolus, and the delicate white gypsophila, often used in decorations.

Petals of Profit: Islamabad's flower sellers bloom on special days
New trends have emerged alongside traditional bouquets. Florist Mudassir observed that customers now prefer more elaborate arrangements, incorporating ribbons, chocolates, and heart-shaped balloons. “A bouquet is no longer just a gift; it’s a thoughtful expression of love,” he explained.
The markets in Islamabad were filled with a stunning variety of flowers—roses, tulips, lilies, gladiolus, and gypsophila, also known as “baby’s breath.”
These flowers primarily come from Pattoki, Pakistan’s ‘City of Flowers.’ Kashif shared, “Most of the flowers sold here come from Sahiwal, Arifwala, and Pattoki. Bulk orders are placed, and the flowers are carefully packed for delivery. ‘Cut flowers,’ prized for their long stems and elegance, are especially in demand.”
The excitement of Valentine’s Day was not confined to the markets. Even street corners and traffic signals became makeshift floral stalls. Vendors, including children, sold garlands and single-stem roses. Mehboob, a garland seller, revealed that he sold over 1,000 garlands on Valentine’s Day, a huge jump from the usual 50 to 100 per day.
Sultana, a local shopper, said, “On Eid, we expect clothes or jewelry, but on Valentine’s Day, our hearts yearn for flowers.” Another woman, Nadia in her remarks about the timeless appeal of flowers shared with APP, said, “Flowers have always been a symbol of love for me. Even now, when my husband or children gift me flowers, it brings so much joy to my heart.”

Petals of Profit: Islamabad's flower sellers bloom on special days
Even children embraced the spirit of love. A 12-year-old boy, Dawood, holding a small bouquet, smiled and said, “My mother is my first love, and I’m spending my pocket money to buy these flowers for her.”
Professionals and government employees also joined in the Valentine’s Day celebration. Muhammad Tahir, a government worker, proudly carried a bouquet for his wife. “She is the light of my life and the mother of my children. This is a small gesture to show my appreciation,” he said.
With the surge in demand came higher prices. A single red rose with a six-inch stem was priced between Rs100 and Rs150, while a bouquet of red roses cost anywhere from Rs500 to Rs700. Artificial flowers ranged from Rs70 to Rs120 each, and Valentine’s-themed teddy bears, heart-shaped cushions, and gas-filled balloons ranged from Rs300 to Rs2,500.
According to the Ali Flower Market, the past two days saw record-breaking sales of red roses and rose petals, with petals alone selling for Rs500 per kilogram.
Several other global occasions also bring joy and flowers into many hands. Mother’s Day, with its focus on honoring maternal love, is a key time for florists. Weddings, anniversaries, and engagements also see flowers symbolizing love and new beginnings. Other celebrations like Christmas, New Year’s, and birthdays feature floral arrangements that add warmth and cheer, making flowers a timeless gift for nearly every occasion.
The economic impact of these occasions is significant. With thousands of flowers sold, along with increased demand for items like teddy bears, chocolates, and balloons, the floral industry generates billions of rupees during events like Valentine’s Day. From farmers to vendors and supporting businesses, these celebrations fuel the local economy. Flower sellers not only spread love but also drive economic growth, turning petals into prosperity.

PIDE VC calls for decisive action to integrate renewable energy with carbon-credit markets

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ISLAMABAD, Feb 16 (APP): Newly appointed Pakistan Institute of Development Economics (PIDE) Vice Chancellor Dr Nadeem Javaid, while sharing his vision to position climate finance as both an environmental necessity and an economic imperative, on Sunday called for immediate and decisive action to integrate renewable energy with carbon credit markets.
“Climate change is no longer a distant threat but a present reality. The recent climate-induced disasters in Pakistan highlight the direct link between environmental security and economic resilience. We must adopt bold policies and strategic investments to harness our vast renewable energy potential,” he said, according to a PIDE news release.
He said Pakistan stood at a pivotal moment in its fight against climate change, with an opportunity to transform its renewable energy sector into a revenue-generating powerhouse.
In line with this vision, PIDE has released a groundbreaking knowledge brief, “Unlocking Climate Finance: Potential Carbon Credits from Renewable Energy,” authored by Muhammad Faisal Ali, Research Fellow at PIDE, and Usama Abdul Rauf, Research Associate at RASTA.
The brief highlights how Pakistan can generate revenue while combating climate change by tapping into global carbon credit markets.
At COP-29, developed nations pledged to increase climate finance to USD 300 billion annually, yet this still falls USD 1 trillion short of what is needed. This financing gap has amplified the significance of carbon markets—a mechanism where corporations and countries offset their emissions by purchasing credits from nations investing in green projects.
Pakistan, with its abundant solar and wind resources, has yet to fully capitalize on this opportunity. Despite policy guidelines for carbon trading, only 4.58% of Pakistan’s electricity currently comes from renewables—a stark contrast to the country’s untapped potential.
According to the knowledge brief, Pakistan’s solar energy potential exceeds 100,000 MW annually, particularly in the Sunny Belt regions. Expanding renewable energy and net metering could not only reduce reliance on imported energy but also unlock millions of dollars in carbon credit revenues.
“Consumers in Pakistan already export approximately 481,863 MWh of solar electricity to the national grid. Given an emission rate of 1 ton of CO2 per MWh, this equates to 475,840 tons of CO2 avoided annually—a potential revenue of USD 6.1 million at a conservative carbon price of USD 12.90 per ton,” it added.
Future projections suggested that expanding off-grid renewable energy could increase earnings to between USD 21.5 million and USD 43 million, depending on market pricing mechanisms. With scaled-up investments, these figures could grow exponentially.
The knowledge brief urged policymakers, investors and energy stakeholders to accelerate renewable energy adoption to maximize carbon credit revenues, strengthen carbon credit verification systems to meet international standards, and align with global carbon trading frameworks to secure Pakistan’s position in the international carbon market.
“With the right policies, Pakistan can transform its energy landscape, attract climate finance, and ensure long-term economic resilience,” it added.
In line with vision of the VC, PIDE said it remained committed to providing data-driven policy solutions that aligned with sustainable development goals and secured Pakistan’s energy future.

One held for Illegal currency exchange

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MULTAN, Feb 16 (APP):Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) Composite Circle DG Khan on Sunday apprehended a suspect allegedly involved in hawala hundi and illegal currency
exchange.
The suspect, identified as Muhammad Rafiq, was arrested during a targeted
raid in Jampur.
According to FIA officials, the accused was operating an unlicensed money
exchange business. During the raid, the authorities seized Rs 4.9 million in
local currency linked to illegal financial transactions.
A case has been registered against the suspect and further legal proceedings
are underway.

Hypertension identified as most prevalent non-communicable disease in KPK

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PESHAWAR, Feb 16 (APP):A research study has identified hypertension as the leading prevalent non-communicable disease (NCD) in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), signalling a growing public health challenge in the region.
The findings underscore urgent need for targeted interventions, awareness campaigns, and improved healthcare infrastructure to address this critical issue.
“Among all NCDs, hypertension stood out with highest prevalence (29.2%), showing a significant difference between females (32.7%) and males (25.0%),” the study disclosed.
Published in PLOS ONE, a leading peer-reviewed journal by the Public Library of Science, the study titled “Prevalence of Communicable, Non-Communicable Diseases, Disabilities, and Related Risk Factors in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa” was conducted by a team of esteemed researchers.
The team included Dr. Ziaul Haq, Vice Chancellor of Khyber Medical University (KMU), alongside experts from the University of Glasgow, Imperial College London, and the University of York.
According to study the proportion of males and females with diabetes is 7.4% and 5.2%, respectively, with a more substantial percentage (11.2%) observed in the 50 years’ age group compared to 2.5% in the 18–29 years’ age group and 5.0% in the 30–49 years’ age group.
Among the included CDs, hepatitis B and C (0.5% and 0.8%, respectively) are most prevalent. Hepatitis B is more common in females (0.8%) and in rural settings (0.6%) compared to males (0.3%) and urban settings (0.2%), respectively.
The prevalence of congenital disabilities is the highest of all disabilities, with a significantly high prevalence in females (5.3%) and rural settings (3.5%) compared to males (0.9%) and urban settings (0.6%) respectively.
Hypertension was followed by renal diseases (7.6%) and diabetes (6.2%). Other NCDs, including hypercholesterolemia, asthma, epilepsy, coronary heart disease, cancer, and thalassemia, exhibited lower overall prevalence rates ranging from 0.7% to 3.0%.
Hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and renal diseases showed higher prevalence rates in females (32.7%, 3.9%, and 8.3%, respectively) compared to males (25.0%, 1.9%, and 6.6%, respectively.
In contrast, diabetes was highly prevalent among males (7.4%) compared to females (5.2%). Conditions such as asthma, coronary heart disease, and cancer did not exhibit statistically significant differences between the sexes (P = 0.72, P = 0.65, and P = 0.82, respectively).
The study provides a comprehensive evaluation of the CDs, NCDs, disabilities and related risk factors across all 7 divisions in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Though past research has explored the patterns of CDs, NCDs and disabilities in Pakistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the evidence on the distribution of these health conditions across sex, age categories and settings is scarce.
The findings indicate that females are predominantly in the pre-obesity or obesity category and are engaged in low levels of physical activity. They also exhibit a high prevalence of certain NCDs and CDs included in our study and tend to have comparatively lower quality of life.
These findings are consistent with previous research conducted in LMICs, including those in South Asia, and with data from the World Health Organisation [55–57].
The results of our study indicate more than half (52.0%) of the female participants were pre-obese or obese, which is consistent with the results of the Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017–18, where 52% of females in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa were found to be pre-obese or obese [58].
These results indicate this segment of the population is at high risk for developing NCDs like type 2 diabetes and hypertension; 90% of people with type 2 diabetes [59] and 75% of people with hypertension are either overweight or obese [60].
The present study has several advantages over earlier ones. We determined CDs, NCDs, and disabilities stratified by sex, age and setting, comprehensively analysing their distribution and impact.
The findings of our study are generalizable to similar populations of the lower-middle-income countries with comparable demographic characteristics, cultural norms and healthcare systems.
“Given the triple burden of CDs, NCDs, and disabilities, as well as related risk factors, an organised approach is required to strengthen health policy and legislative frameworks,” the study suggested.
Improving primary health care and ensuring universal health coverage are essential steps towards meeting Sustainable Development Goal 3.
Pakistan must rapidly adopt and implement the guidance outlined in the National Health Vision 2016–2025 to achieve these objectives and improve the country’s access, coverage, and quality of disease prevention and control interventions, it added.
Additionally, integrated NCD service delivery at the primary healthcare level, supported by evidence-based guidelines, essential technologies, a well-trained health workforce, and robust health information systems, is also required to control the disease burden effectively.
The authors also recommended incorporating and prioritising the WHO’s best ways in NCD prevention that can further enhance the effectiveness of these interventions and contribute to the overall health and well-being of the population, thus achieving SDG targets.

ICC CT additional tickets for UAE matches to go on sale Sunday

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ISLAMABAD, Feb 16 (APP):Additional tickets for the three-group stage India matches and semi-final 1 at the ICC Men’s Champions Trophy which are taking place in Dubai, UAE will go on sale Sunday.
Demand for Champions Trophy tickets remain high and fans will be able to purchase limited tickets when they go on general sale today, Sunday, February 16, said a press release.
Fans will be able to purchase tickets for the opening match in Dubai on February 20 between Bangladesh and India, the Pakistan versus India clash on February 23 and India’s final group stage match against New Zealand on March 2. There are also limited tickets available for semi-final 1 taking place on March 4.
ICC Men’s Champions Trophy Final tickets – to be played on Sunday March 9- will be available for purchase following the conclusion of the first semifinal in Dubai.
The thrilling two-week competition will see the world’s top eight teams put it all on the line in 15 intense matches across 19 days, with every match counting in the pursuit of the iconic white jackets.

Govt plays vital role in fostering business, employment opportunities

By Farid Ishtiaq
LAHORE, Feb 16 (APP):People-friendly governments always play a vital role in fostering employment and business opportunities for the youth to bring about positive social change for economic development.
In today’s rapidly evolving economic landscape, job creation is a cornerstone for economic growth, poverty alleviation, and social stability. Therefore, governments always come up with out-of-the-box solutions and various ways and means to create an enabling environment by launching initiatives that support entrepreneurship, skill-development, and business opportunities.
The Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) has a history of launching initiatives to create employment and business opportunities, particularly in Punjab. The youth employment scheme has proved instrumental in provision of internships and training to young graduates to enhance their professional skills.
In order to empower people, especially the youth of the province in the first month of the year 2025, Chief Minister Punjab Maryam Nawaz has allocated Rs. 132 billion for its two initiatives: Rs. 84bln for the Punjab Easy Business Finance Scheme, and Rs. 48bln for the Punjab Easy Business Card scheme.
Although the key initiative aimed at youth empowerment in the country is the Prime Minister’s Youth Business Scheme, which offers financing and skill development programs. The scheme provides low-interest loans ranging from Rs. 0.5 million to Rs. 7.5 million for individuals aged 18 to 45, helping young entrepreneurs establish their businesses and enhance their employability.
The Punjab Easy Business Finance Scheme, worth Rs. 84 billion, will offer over Rs. 36 billion in interest-free loans. This program is designed to support men, women, transgender individuals, and persons with disabilities aged 25 to 55 in Punjab. The Punjab Easy Business Card Scheme, valued at Rs. 48 billion, further extends financial assistance to aspiring entrepreneurs.
Another notable initiative is the e-bike scheme, aimed at improving student mobility. The Punjab government has already distributed 20,000 electric bikes and scooters to students in both public and private educational institutions.
In the next phase, nearly 100,000 more e-bikes will be distributed, further facilitating students’ transportation needs. With these great initiatives, the Punjab government continues to take significant steps towards fostering economic growth, reducing unemployment, and empowering the youth to build a prosperous future.
The Punjab government has also announced provision of free bikes to orphan students, ensuring that even those with underprivileged backgrounds could benefit from the initiative.
 Expressing her gratitude for the government’s efforts, Fatima Dilawar, a student at a private college, shared how the e-bike scheme transformed her daily commute. Previously relying on public transport for her journey from Sheranwala Gate to Raiwind Road, she described the initiative as a life-changing gift that made her routine more convenient and comfortable.
Highlighting the broader impact of youth-focused initiatives, Prof. Dr. Sajid Hussain, Head of the Mass Communication Department at Superior University Lahore, stated the Punjab government’s commitment to foster economic growth through job creation and entrepreneurship.
He noted that investments in key sectors such as infrastructure, agriculture, education, and technology are laying the foundation for a dynamic job market. According to him, Punjab has set a benchmark for regional development, creating opportunities for young entrepreneurs and supporting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). By addressing unemployment through skill development program, the government is working towards a sustainable economic future with increased job opportunities for all.
Mehmood Arvi, Chairman of the Standing Committee on Gilgit-Baltistan Affairs of the Pak-China Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI), highlighted the critical role of such initiatives in overcoming economic challenges. He enlisted various government efforts aimed at fostering employment and business growth, noting their significant contribution to economic innovation and stability.
Arvi pointed out that the government’s support for SMEs — through financial assistance, tax incentives, and a simplified regulatory framework has enabled businesses to thrive, particularly in sectors like manufacturing, technology, and agriculture. He said that these initiatives are not only stabilizing the economy but also empowering local businesses to compete globally. He said the government’s focus on vocational training and skills development program, which equip young people with marketable skills, enhancing their employability.
He said that establishment of business incubators, innovation hubs, and startup accelerators have provided young entrepreneurs with essential resources, mentorship, and capital, enabling them to start and scale their businesses.
These initiatives, he said, are not only generating employment but also contributing to the development of a more diverse and resilient economy. With these targeted initiatives, the Punjab government continues to pave the way for youth empowerment, economic growth, and long-term prosperity in the region.

PM strongly condemns terrorist attack on Kalat Levies check post

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ISLAMABAD, Feb 16 (APP): Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif on Sunday strongly condemned a terrorist attack on Levies check post in Kalat, Balochistan.

The prime minster prayed for the high ranks of shaheed personnel and for the bereaved family to bear the loss with fortitude, PM Office Media Wing said in a press release.

The prime minister also paid tribute to martyred personnel Ali Nawaz and prayed for the early recovery of the injured.

He said the terrorists were the enemies of the development and progress of Balochistan province and reiterated that terrorists’ nefarious designs would not be allowed to succeed.

The Levies personnel had laid down his life for the defence of the country, he said and saluted the martyred personnel for sacrificing his life for the sake of peace in the country.

PHP conduct one-day road safety workshop

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MULTAN, Feb 16 (APP):A one-day road safety workshop was organized at Basti Malook Patrolling Post with active participation of traders, community groups, respected social
figures, motivational speakers, and the staff of patrolling post.
SSP Patrolling, Muhammad Saleem Khan Niazi, attended the event as the
chief guest. He briefed the distinguished guests about community policing
and road safety measures.
Addressing the workshop, SSP Patrolling Muhammad Saleem Khan Niazi
emphasized: “Life is given only once; wear a helmet for the sake of your children.”
During the workshop, certificates of appreciation were distributed among PHP
volunteers, road safety ambassadors, and law-abiding citizens. Additionally,
helmets were distributed to highlight the importance of road safety.
The event was also attended by DSP Amjad Hussain Khan, In-charge Patrolling
Post Sub-Inspector Muhammad Hamza Shakoor, Licensing Branch In-charge
Shahzad Sarwar, PRO, and other staff members of Punjab Highway Patrol.

EPA seizes over 13,000 kg banned polythene bags

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MULTAN, Feb 16 (APP):Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) claimed on Sunday to have seized 13,788 kg plastic shopping bags having thickness less than 75 microns from
various parts of the district during the last one week.
Talking to APP, Assistant Director Environment Hameed Akhtar said that a
crackdown was launched against the wholesale dealers of shopping/ polythene
bags after amendments in the “Production and Consumption of Single Use Plastic
Product Regulations 2023″.
He said that two teams were formed for crackdown against the wholesale dealers.
Multiple units were sealed and FIRs got registered.
EPA Director General Punjab appreciated the efforts of Multan team and reiterated
that polythene bags were a major environmental hazard, and strict action would continue
until complete eradication.
He urged the public, shopkeepers, and industrialists to adopt eco-friendly alternatives
and comply with environmental laws to avoid severe legal consequences.
The EPA issued a strong warning that those involved in the manufacturing, sale, and
transportation of banned polythene bags would face a strict zero-tolerance policy,
with even more stringent measures in the coming days, he concluded.

14 criminals held

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SARGODHA, Feb 16 (APP):Police claimed on Sunday to have arrested 14 alleged criminals from various parts of the district and recovered contraband from them.
The criminals were identified as Usman, Naeem, Rahim, Kamran, Ghulam Rasool, Suleman, Tahir, Kaleem, Wajahat, Aslam ,Qulzam,Gulzar , Bashir and Ikram.
The police recovered 2.6 kg hashish,1.3 kg heroin, 345 litres liquor, 12 pistols, four guns,
235 bullets, 133 empty bottles and valuables worth millions of rupees from them.
Further investigation was underway.