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Int’l workshop on Innovative Practices for Development of Agri-business inaugurated

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ISLAMABAD, Feb 19 (APP):COMSTECH, ICESCO and Songhai Center, in Benin jointly organized a five-day international training workshop on innovative practices for the development of a sustainable agri-business for the future at Songhai Center in Porto-Novo the capital city of Benin.
The inaugural session of the workshop, held on Monday, was addressed by the Minister of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries,  Gaston Cossi Dossouhoui,Minister of Living Environment and Sustainable Development, . Jose Didier Tonato,President AMS/CCT-UMOA, Mayor Oumar Ba, Advisor, Science and Technology, ICESCO, Dr. M. Sharif, President, National Commission in Benin, Dr. Salimane Karimou and Director General Songhai Center, Prof. Dr. Godfrey Nzamujo, said a news release.
Speaking on the occasion, Coordinator General COMSTECH, Prof. Dr. M. Iqbal Choudhary said that the idea of organizing this field based, hands on training course was discussed in Niamey Niger where he had the honor of hosting legendary Prof. Dr. Godfrey. He readily agreed, and now we are pleased that we have plans to take “Songhai Phenomena” to other OIC member states.
He said that we consider Songhai a miracle, an unparalleled story of human perseverance, dedication, and intellect.
Prof. Choudhary informed that this training workshop has participation from over 10 OIC member states with physical participants from Benin, Togo, Niger, Mali, Burkina Faso, Senegal, and Chad, and we also have virtual participants from Azerbaijan, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Nigeria, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, Turkey, Togo, Mali, Cameroon, and Chad.
He said that this training will address the challenges in achieving food security through sharing of knowledge and experiences, application of science, technology and climate smart agricultural technologies.
He said that this innovative workshop is planned to build broad-based and sustainable solutions to the challenges of our present food and agricultural systems and make participants discover a holistic vision of the world that is foundational to the SDGs.
He said that the participants will be able to discover how Songhai was able to envision and build a regenerative agriculture and agro-ecological development system.
Prof. Choudhary highlighted the COMSTECH initiatives, and announced new initiatives for African countries in collaboration with ICESCO and Songhai Center.
Prof. Dr. Godfrey Nzamujo welcomed the participants of the International training workshop and emphasized the need of human capacity building in the fields of science and technology for achieving financial and economic goals.
 The director ICESCO said that we are committed to build the capacity of OIC member states in the fields of science and technology for socio-economic development.
He said that the development of the workforce is vital for development.

Sindh Excise Dept launches road checking campaign

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KARACHI, Feb 19 (APP):The Sindh Excise, Taxation and Narcotics Control Department has started a road-checking campaign to collect tax from defaulting vehicle owners.
The road-checking campaign will continue till March 7.
According to Director General Excise and Taxation Sindh Aurangzeb Panhwer, 8 teams had been formed for the road checking campaign in Karachi.
The teams would check at 37 different places in Karachi included Korangi Industrial Area, Brook Chowrangi, Singer Chowrangi, DHA Cemetery, Sunset Boulevard Road, Tuba Masjid, Site, Mangho Peer Road, Banaras Chowrangi, Hub River Road, Mazar e Quaid, Shahrah-e-Quaidin, Muslimabad, Golestan School, Khara Dar, Kemari, Queens Road, Clifton Bath Island, Shaheen Complex, PIDC, My Kolachi Bypass, Malir Cantonment, Landhi Industrial Area, Saudabad, Khokhrapar, PIB Colony, Tin Hatti, Soldier Bazar, Lasbela, Johar Chowrangi, Metro Cash and Carry, Time Square, Pehlwan Goth, FB Area, Nazimabad, North Nazimabad and North Karachi.

Ongoing rain spell to be beneficial for Rabi crops, particularly wheat: Experts

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Wheat

ISLAMABAD, Feb 19 (APP): The ongoing rain spell, which is forecast to persist till February 20, will benefit all Rabi crops, particularly wheat, besides improving environmental conditions.

According to agriculture experts and scientists, the current rain spell would positively impact the overall agricultural output, particularly the crops grown during the Rabi season including wheat which is the major cash crop of the season and vital source of staple food for the local population.

“The rains are expected to help increase wheat produce in the rain-fed areas across the country, as well as oil seeds like mustard and canola. Besides, they will have a positive impact on the output of seasonal vegetables to fulfill local requirements,” the experts said.

They view that the rains will particularly help enhance wheat output in the Potohar region and other rain-fed areas across the country where a considerable number of small farmers engage in cultivating various crops and seasonal vegetables.

The Member Plant Science in Pakistan Agriculture Research Council (PARC), Dr Imtiaz, told APP on Monday that the current rain spell would likely to transform the agricultural landscape, particularly the crops like wheat that were currently at crucial stages of development.

“As wheat plants approach the booting stage and edge closer to heading, their need for adequate moisture intensifies to support robust growth and development,” he said, adding that the ongoing rainfall seemed to be a timely intervention, providing the essential hydration required for the plants to thrive.

At the booting stage, he said, “the wheat plants begin to form their reproductive structures, setting the stage for the eventual formation of grains. Adequate moisture during this period is instrumental in ensuring optimal development of the reproductive organs, leading to a higher potential for grain formation and consequently, increased yield.

“It will help moisture the lands in arid areas where wheat, vegetables and fodder-like seasonal crops are cultivated and consequently help get the Rabi crops set targets,” he said.

Dr Imtiaz said the rain spell would also help reduce environmental pollution and have a positive impact on human health as well.

He further informed that the current downpour would also have a positive impact on the sugarcane crops. A similar amount of rain at the end of February would also greatly benefit the overall agriculture output and augment the farm income, he added.

Commenting on the impacts of rains on local agriculture and livestock sectors, Food Security Commissioner in the Ministry of National Food Security and Research Imtiaz Ahmad Gopang said that the recent spells of rain had the potential to catalyze the production of Rabi crops, particularly wheat in the Potohar region.

He said that the moisture from the ongoing showers was poised to invigorate the growth of Rabi crops, fostering healthier plants and potentially enhancing yield prospects.

He said that the inclusion of snowfall in certain areas added another layer of benefit. “As the snow melts, it contributes to the replenishment of water sources, bolstering irrigation reserves that are crucial for sustaining agriculture during the dry spells that often accompany the transition to the Kharif season.”

It is worth mentioning here that for the current Rabi season, the government has set the wheat production target at 32.2 million tons from an area of 8.9 million hectares of land.

Pakistan’s fair, smooth general elections fully reflect will of people: Cheng Xizhong

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BEIJING, Feb 19 (APP): Pakistan’s recent general elections for the national and provincial assemblies were held in a fair, smooth, secure and successful and fully reflected the will of the people, Cheng Xizhong, Visiting Professor of Southwest University of Political Science and Law said on Monday.

“This general election in Pakistan may be summarized in four words: fair, smooth, secure and successful. In particular, Pakistan security forces have successfully thwarted attempts by the regional power to disrupt this general election,” he said in a statement.

He said that the general election held in Pakistan fully reflected the will of the people.

Now, some external forces accused the Pakistani general election of misappropriation and unfairness, which was completely groundless, he said, adding, this was interference in Pakistan’s internal affairs and did not comply with the principle of the United Nations Charter.

Prof Cheng remarked that the Pakistani people had great hopes for post-election political stability, economic development and improvement in people’s livelihoods.

He said main political parties in Pakistan were all very mature and China fully believed that they would put the interests of the people above everything else, adding all political parties, whether in power or opposition, they would unite and work together for a better Pakistan.

He opined that the street movement of any political party was detrimental to the fundamental interests of the Pakistani people.

As an iron brother, China hoped to see a secure, stable, developing and prosperous Pakistan, he added.

The main responsibility of the ruling parties and the opposition parties should be cooperation rather than confrontation, as confrontation was not in line with democratic spirit, and consultation was in line with democratic spirit, he added.

Cyber threats increased by 17% in 2023: research reveals

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PESHAWAR, Feb 19 (APP): Experts of the global cybersecurity and digital privacy company Kaspersky have revealed that the number of overall cyber threats in Pakistan has increased by 17% in 2023 as compared to 2022.
The facts surfaced in a recent discussion on the evolution of the cyber threat landscape in the region during its 9th annual Cyber Security Weekned-META 2024 on Monday, said a press release. Kaspersky blocked 16 million cyberattacks in in 2023 whereas 24.4% of users in Pakistan are affected by online threats.
The focal point of the discussions was the security of emerging technology trends such as AI that are influencing the scale of modern threats. In parallel, threats targeting industrial control systems within critical infrastructure, in the Middle East, Africa, and Asia were also discussed.
Dissecting the threat landscape further, Kaspersky experts saw attacks using banking malware rose by 59%, such attacks designed to collect online banking credentials and other sensitive information from infected machines.
Researchers also reported an increase of 35% in trojan attacks that disguise themselves as legitimate computer programs but are used to run malicious code by cyber criminals.
In addition, ransomware attacks designed to encrypt a victim’s data, files, or system, making them accessible in exchange for a payment, increased by 24%.
Also, the researchers reported attacks using spyware rose by 36%, such attacks are malicious software that enters a user’s computer, gathers data from the device and user, and sends it to third parties without their consent.
“Being an emerging country and accepting digital transformation at a good pace, Pakistan has a very important role to play in Asia”, said the release.
As the cybersecurity landscape evolves, cyber threats continue to become diverse and sophisticated. This trend is particularly evident due to the emergence of advanced technologies like AI and the escalating geopolitical and economic turbulence within the META region.
Director of META Research Center Global Research and Analysis Team (GReAT) Amin Hasbini stated that these factors collectively contribute to the surge in cybercrime and the heightened complexity of cyberattacks.
According to Kaspersky’s analysis of the cybersecurity threat landscape in the META region has fluctuated significantly.
In the region, Turkey saw the highest number of users affected by online threats 41.8%, followed by Kenya 39.2%, Qatar 38.8% and South Africa 35%. Fewer users were affected in Oman 23.4% and Egypt 27.4% followed by Saudi Arabia 29.9% and Kuwait 30.8%.

Gold rates increase by Rs 1,100 per tola to Rs 214,300

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gold
ISLAMABAD, Feb 19 (APP):The per tola price of 24 karat gold increased by Rs 1,100 and was sold at Rs 214,300 on Monday compared to its sale at Rs 213,200 on last trading day.
The price of 10 grams of 24 karat gold also increased by Rs 943 to Rs 183,728 from Rs 182,785 whereas the prices of 10 gram 22 karat gold went up to Rs 168,417 from Rs 167,553, the All Sindh Sarafa Jewellers Association reported.
The price of per tola and ten gram silver remained stagnant at Rs 2,550 and Rs 2,186.21 respectively.
 The price of gold in the international market increased by $8 to $2,042 from $.2,034, the Association reported.

Pakistan Pavilion inaugurated at World Trade Center Dubai

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ISLAMABAD, Feb 19 (APP):Ambassador of Pakistan to United Arab Emirates Faisal Niaz Tirmizi Monday inaugurated the Pakistan Pavilion at the World Trade Center Dubai.

On this occasion, he visited various stalls and had detailed discussions with the Pakistani exhibitors.

According to the Press Counselor of Pakistan in Dubai, the Pakistani ambassador to the UAE also spoke to the media after inaugurating and visiting the pavilion set up by the Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP).

Ambassador Faisal Niaz Tirmizi said that almost a hundred Pakistani companies associated with the food industry have gathered here, which is a welcome sign.

He said that Pakistan’s exports especially rice and meat have increased significantly compared to last year.

Expressing pleasure over his interaction with the organizers and representatives of TDAP, he said that Pakistan is the third largest country in terms of milk production in the world adding that Pakistan, for the first time has entered the market of Abu Dhabi and Saudi Arabia.

He said that he was very happy to see that Pakistani dairy producers are participating in Gulfood in large numbers.

The ambassador said Pakistan’s economic development was directly linked to the country’s exports. He said Pakistani businessmen and growers are backbone of the country’s economy and their focus should be on increasing exports.

International media conference starts at UoS

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SARGODHA, Feb 19 (APP):A two-day international media conference kicked off at University of Sargodha here on Monday.
The conference is being organized with collaboration of Punjab Higher Education Commission (PHEC), Association of Media and Communication Academic Professionals (AMCAP) and Department of Communication and Media Studies.
The conference brought together luminaries from academia, media practitioners and researchers to exchange the constructive and destructive role of AI in media and deeper understanding of AI-based media developments.
More than 65 national and international distinguished guests from across the world will present research papers at the conference.
PHEC Chairman Prof. Dr. Shahid Munir attended the opening ceremony along with Vice Chancellor UoS Prof. Dr. Qaisar Abbas.
Addressing the ceremony, Prof. Dr Shahid Munir emphasized that artificial intelligence is an informative force that changed the media landscape. “We must harness the power of AI responsibly, ensuring it serves to amplify diverse voices and foster inclusive storytelling.” He assured that the PHEC would continue to release funds for such productive events.
Prof. Dr. Qaisar Abbas said that the convergence of AI and media presents a momentous opportunity to democratize access to information and amplify marginalized narratives.
Dr. Bushra Hameedur Rehman, President of AMCAP, expressed optimism about the future of AI and media. She called upon the need for dialogue and cooperation among academia, industry, and policymakers to harness AI’s potential for positive societal impact.
Pro Vice Chancellor Prof. Dr. Mian Ghulam Yasin, Dean Faculty of Arts and Humanities Prof. Dr. Ghulam Abbas Gondal and Chairperson Department of Communication and Media Studies Prof. Dr. Hassan Raza Sherazi also attended the opening ceremony.
On the first day of the conference, 45 researchers across the world including China, the UK, New Zealand, the UAE, Norway, Malaysia, Czech Republic, Russia, Germany and Ireland presented their papers.

PSX witnesses bullish trend, gains 586 points

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PSX

ISLAMABAD, Feb 19 (APP):The 100-index of the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) witnessed bullish trend on Monday, gaining 586.79 points, a positive change of 0.98 percent, closing at 60,459.75 points against 59,872.96 points the previous trading day.

A total of 261,799,826 shares valuing Rs.9.907 billion were traded during the day as compared to 314,247,768 shares valuing Rs.12.243 billion the last day.

Some 330 companies transacted their shares in the stock market; 170 of them recorded gains and 139 sustained losses, whereas the share prices of 21 remained unchanged.

The three top-trading companies were PIAC(A) with 21,406,500 shares at Rs 11.06 per share, WorldCall Telecom with 20,034,698 shares at Rs 1.23 per share and Pak Refinery with 15,164,705 shares at Rs 25.33 per share.

Rafhan Maize Products Company Limited witnessed a maximum increase of Rs 373.35 per share price, closing at Rs.9,739.00, whereas the runner-up was Indus Motor Company Limited with a Rs 51.28 rise in its per share price to Rs 1,501.94.

Nestle Pakistan Limited witnessed a maximum decrease of Rs 289.89 per share closing at Rs7,910.11, followed by Pakistan Engineering Company Limited with Rs 38.25 decline to close at Rs.471.75.