By-election on two youth, four general seats continue without any break
Caretaker PM assures resolution of all issues of Balochistan
QUETTA, Aug 27 (APP): Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar on Sunday assured of resolution of all issues of Balochistan province and said that Pakistan’s progress and development was linked with the development of the province.
The prime minister was talking to a delegation of the elders of the province that called on him to felicitate him on assuming the office. The delegation also extended good wishes, PM Office Media Wing said in a press release.
Governor Balochistan Abdul Wali Kakar and Caretaker Chief Minister Ali Mardan Domki were also present during the meeting.
The prime minister said that the government was taking steps, on priority basis, to enhance foreign investment, industrial and agriculture development and provision of employment opportunities in the province.
He also assured of providing equal job opportunities to the youth of Balochistan.
For the country’s progress, the caretaker government would strive to increase the role of Balochistan province through provision of infrastructure, electricity, water and all other available resources, he added.
Video games – Surviving in a digital onslaught
By Vincant David:
ISLAMABAD, Aug 27 (APP): The world we live in today has gone far away from the healthy activities of the past, with one of the main reasons being the excessive use of video games overpowering the minds of our kids and teenagers, desiring things to be just ‘One Click Away’.
When it comes to playing video games, surprisingly it is not a popular activity only among kids, teens, and adolescents but also the aged people who spend hours for gaining nothing.
Especially the mothers who once used to spend hours training and educating their children, are now in haste to wind up their routine home activities and rush to their gadgets to play games.
When they are busy in this unhealthy activity, they take their eyes off their children who are busy in the same activity but sometimes playing violent games that leave indelible imprints on their minds.
Violent video games negatively affect the attitudes and behaviors of kids who start living in a fantasy world thinking it a permanent sort of entertainment for them.
These games attract children and teenagers who are often seen discussing features of different games or graphics which also leads them to indulge in such practices in real life.
Some of these video games show killings the people, use of drugs, alcohol, criminal behavior, disrespect to elders, authority and laws while some ask them to do tasks indulging them deeper and deeper in unlocking new features and techniques of games.
Anxiety, intolerance, and distraction from our noble norms and traditions are the very outcome of these violent and indecent video games and we can clearly experience a change in their behavior and psychological problems.
‘They are so deeply involved in this practice that they can hardly get rid of it’ is a growing notion among parents, teachers and physiologists who claim that such kinds of games are harmful not for the kids but for society as a whole.
“Most of the time during summer holidays both of my sons were often seen glued to their mobile phones and laptops,” remarked Sabir Shafique, a father of two 11 and 10-year-old sons. “Even at night when I used to wake around 2:00 or 3:00 a.m., they were seen playing video games.”
How far Sabir Shafique could be successful in mending this habit of his sons, is a million-dollar question but still, he deems it a bad habit that was affecting the acumen of his kids as well as their health and studies.
Spending excessive time playing video games leads to least socializing with friends and family, lower grades in studies, poor health, weakening eyesight and unhealthy brains.
“Children who are addicted to playing violent video games start looking at the world like a game,” said Ayub Khan, another father of video games-mongering kids.
“They try to copy the actions of games in real life and want to be the characters of the games. Therefore they grow up to be aggressive adults in real life.”
Violent video games have multiple effects on children due to technological advancements such as live interaction with the other players, competitive elements and immersive graphics.
A well-known researcher Dr. Zaheer Khan sees teenagers and individuals from lower socioeconomic backgrounds as more vulnerable to the harmful effects of violent games.
“In developed countries, more effects of the digital divide were observed among the upper class but in countries like Pakistan research yielded opposite results,” he claimed. “People with sedentary lifestyles are more susceptible to the negative consequences of violent games.”
He continued saying, “The violent content in these games can influence players’ minds and may trigger aggression in real-life situations. Therefore, parents are increasingly concerned about the potential link between violent games and self-harming or aggressive behavior of their children.”
Zaheer pleaded that players spending too much time playing violent games to overcome difficult levels may resort to self-harm as a coping mechanism.
“This alarming trend needs parental vigilance and intervention as massive use of mobile phones and other gadgets without parental moderation, is a real cause of concern,” he stated.
Zaheer said that usually, the parents intervene when their children reach an addiction level stressing their monitoring from the very outset as well as keeping an eye on their social circle, as invitations to play these games often originate from friends.
Calling for the implementation of a video game rating system based on a player’s age, Dr Zaheer also recommended physical activity, promoting awareness and parental guidance and a balanced approach to gaming to safeguard the well-being of players and mitigate harmful effects of violent games.
Although it is a challenging task, but some parents have strict discipline at home and discourage massive use of these devices.
“I have specified timing for my kids for studying, spending time with family members and playing games,” said a school teacher Sobia Iftikhar. “After dinner, we have family interaction time and during this period use of mobile phones, laptops, or other gadgets is completely banned.”
“During this time, they play mind games at home or go for a walk outside,” she said and advised the parents to spend more time with their children and engage them in healthy activities.
APP/vad/maz (APP Feature Service)
Cheaper Loans–a respite for poor farmers
By: Mohammad Aatif Ismail
MULTAN, Aug 27 (APP): In an era of persistent inflation, the agriculture loan facility with a minimal seven percent interest rate is no less than a blessing as it provides a remarkable opportunity for the empowerment of poor peasants.
Already struggling to meet their ends, the poor and small farmers who were unable to afford other commercial loans, took a respite when the government announced a low markup agricultural loan facility for them.
Since a substantial majority of small farmers grapple with inadequate finances to sustain their cultivation efforts, they resorted to sourcing essential agricultural inputs like seeds, fertilizers and pesticides from middlemen or local dealers.
Although they are an easy access for farmers but such loans were subject to exorbitant interest rates. But, this unfortunate practice leads to a cycle of exploitation wherein these middlemen or dealers capitalize on the vulnerabilities of peasants by lending money at higher rates and acquiring their produce at reduced prices.
Prevalence of this trend had been a main hurdle in way of prosperity and economic well-being of the farmers. Therefore provision of low-interest loans through an easy process proved to be beneficial for them as well as in improving the country’s economy by enhancing productivity.
“Low-interest loan facility can be a game changer for the agriculture sector,” commented, Mango grower Malik Arif Kalro from village Nawabpur. “With access to affordable credit, the farmers can invest in agricultural technologies and equipment to enhance productivity by proper conservation of resources.”
He said this step was imperative to break the shackles of exploitation and burdensome high-interest debts. “We need a concerted approach towards the agricultural sector for ensuring food security and steer farmers out of private crediting vicious circle.”
He advocated continuation of this facility even during years ahead to counter the challenges we are facing to feed our people and foster self-sufficiency. “By ensuring ample supply and reducing reliance on imports, we can also be able to stabilize food prices.”
Arif also underscored the transformative power of the agriculture sector’s investments in tackling poverty prevalent in rural regions.
The statistics show that during fiscal year 2023, the financial institutions disbursed Rs 1776 billion under agriculture financing and achieved 97.6% of the agriculture credit target of Rs 1819 billion. The financial institutions disbursed the amounts under their own agriculture schemes and PM’s Kisan Package.
Under the Prime Minister’s Loan scheme, the loan is offered in two categories, production and development.
“In production, the farmers are provided subsidies for the purchase of inputs including seeds, fertilizers and pesticides,” informed Faheem Ahmed, an official at Zarai Tariqiati Bank Limited (ZTBL). “On the other side, they are facilitated in the purchase of machinery, solar tube-wells, tractors etc.”
He said loans were also being provided for the promotion of livestock and fisheries sectors. “The process has also been eased for the farmers as compared to the past practices and now they are provided loans without much hassle.”
Farmers like Vehari-based Moazzam Ali are happy to avail of this facility and hope for better days ahead as he feels that a low markup loaning facility would pave the way for the betterment of farmers as well as the economy as a whole.
Brimming with joy after reaping the benefits of the solar tube well facility, he stated,” “I am delighted to have access to a low-interest rate loan facility. It significantly assists me in reducing costs of farming, especially irrigating my fields.”
“Escalating electricity tariff had added to our hardships. However solar energy system installed after PM’s low-interest rate loan facility had proven to be a panacea to mounting costs,” he said.
Muhammad Ashraf, another small farmer from Liaqatpur revealed that he acquired loan amounting to Rs 280,000 and this amount when used wisely helped to meet my seeds, fertilizers and other input needs.
“I am receiving a gratifying return as well-managed investment translated into bumper harvest,” he said underscoring the vital role of finances in timely purchase of inputs and avoiding private borrowing through vendors and commission agent mafia.
Since lending and borrowing are long associated with any business what matters is the timely disbursement of money to keep the business going and earn a sufficient amount to survive.
Busharat Ali, a resident of Rahim Yar Khan also praised this initiative as he had invested his Rs 450,000 loan amount in establishing a dairy farm.
“My decision to invest in the diary sector proved fruitful as it brought financial stability to his business,” he remarked. “The in-time flow of finances not only empowers individual farmers but also stimulates economic growth within communities they serve.”
He was confident that continuation of this scheme would benefit more and more farmers in the future sparing room for them to grow.
As agriculture and farming provide a very basis for human survival by providing edibles, promoting sustainable agricultural growth in a country like Pakistan where the population growth rate if around two percent, was of vital importance.
Therefore the successive government must focus on this sector not only to feed our people but also to boost exports by value addition to our existing food crops and explore modern agriculture techniques to enhance produce.
APP/atf/maz (APP Feature Service)
Caretaker Federal Minister Mr. Murtaza Solangi along with Secretary Power Division, Mr. Rashid Langrial briefing the media persons regarding the issue of increase in electricity bills


ISLAMABAD
Raja Pervez Ashraf, Speaker National Assembly of Pakistan is addressing to the participants at Brands of the Year Awards Ceremony at Marriott Hotel


KARACHI
Caretaker Federal Minister for Religious Affairs and Interfaith Harmony Aneeq Ahmed Khan chairing a meeting with Ulema e Mashaiq at Jamia Islamia Clifton


KARACHI

KARACHI
Caretaker Federal Minister Mr. Murtaza Solangi along with Secretary Power Division, Mr. Rashid Langrial briefing the media persons regarding the issue of increase in electricity bills


ISLAMABAD
Governor Balochistan Abdul Wali Kakar calls on Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar


QUETTA