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Rising textile pollution endangers marine life, blue economy; says Junaid Anwar Chaudhry

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ISLAMABAD, Sep 20 (APP): Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs, Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry has warned that the rising tide of textile and fashion waste flooding our oceans poses a growing threat not only to marine life but also to economic future, climate resilience, and the well being of future generations.

On World Cleanup Day 2025, which carries the theme “Tackling Textile and Fashion Waste Through Circular Fashion,” he underscored the urgent need for sustainable practices to protect oceans and secure the future for coming generations.

World Cleanup Day is a global initiative focused on combating solid waste and marine debris, highlighting the pressing challenges posed by textile pollution, said a press release issued here Saturday.

The minister stated that the Prime Minister’s firm commitment to prioritizing climate change underscores the urgent need for sustainable policies aimed at protecting environment, economy, and citizens.

“The health of our oceans is directly linked to the well being of our people, economy, and planet. I urge industries, policymakers, and citizens to recognize the dangers of textile and fashion waste and collaborate to build a circular economy that protects both livelihoods and biodiversity,” said Junaid Anwar Chaudhry.

Pakistan’s textile and fashion sector, one of the world’s largest and responsible for nearly 60% of national exports, also generates significant waste and pollution. Studies reveal textile waste contributes heavily to microplastic contamination in rivers and seas, threatening marine life including fish, corals, and vital coastal ecosystems.

Every year, tons of textile waste end up in landfills and waterways that eventually flow into the Arabian Sea. Microfibers from synthetic fabrics are consumed by marine animals, disrupting food chains and placing additional stress on species already threatened by climate change, overfishing, and habitat degradation.

The minister emphasized that the issue extends beyond ecology to economics as Pakistan’s blue economy, encompassing fisheries, shipping, tourism, and coastal industries, suffers major losses due to polluted waters and habitat degradation.

Pollution-related losses in fisheries alone exceed USD 200 million annually, while the potential of coastal tourism remains largely untapped. If this trend continues, financial losses will escalate further. Globally, the fashion industry loses about USD 500 billion annually due to under utilization and lack of recycling. For Pakistan, adopting circular fashion is not only an environmental imperative but also an economic necessity to safeguard these critical sectors.

He also highlighted the link between textile waste and climate change, noting that the textile sector is a major water consumer and greenhouse gas emitter. Discarded textiles in landfills release methane, a potent climate pollutant, worsening global warming impacts on coastal communities already vulnerable to rising sea levels and extreme weather events. Circular fashion, which promotes longer-lasting, reusable, repairable, and recyclable products, provides a pathway to lower emissions, conserve resources, and adapt to climate challenges. This approach is especially vital for Pakistan, a frontline country in the climate crisis facing increasing environmental risks.

“The challenge is too large for government alone. We need public-private partnerships, collaboration with academia, and active citizen involvement. Simple actions like supporting sustainable brands, reducing over consumption, and recycling textiles can collectively make a significant difference,” the Minister emphasized, calling for collective responsibility to protect marine ecosystems, enhance economic resilience, and build a sustainable future for all.

IRS seminar calls for proactive climate adaptation to build resilient food systems in Pakistan

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ISLAMABAD, Sep 20 (APP):The Institute of Regional Studies (IRS), Islamabad, on Saturday hosted a seminar on “Resilient Food Systems in Pakistan” emphasizing the urgent need for Pakistan to transition from reactive disaster management to proactive climate adaptation strategies to strengthen food security.
Addressing the seminar, Ambassador Jauhar Saleem, President IRS, noted the irony that Pakistan, contributing less than one percent to global emissions, is among the most severely impacted countries by climate change. Citing cities like Lahore ranking among the world’s most polluted, he stressed that “Pakistan’s survival hinges on a new green revolution.”
Ms. Farrah Naz, Country Director of GAIN, highlighted South Asia’s alarming nutrition crisis, pointing out that nearly half of women of reproductive age in the region suffer from anemia, one in four infants are born underweight, and stunting rates continue to rise. She urged the adoption of nutrition-sensitive policies to address these systemic challenges.
Presenting data-driven insights, Dr. Zaffar Bukhari shed light on Pakistan’s fragmented value chains, food safety concerns, and limited dietary diversity. He underlined the importance of dashboards in guiding evidence-based policymaking for a more sustainable food system.
Dr. Haroon Malik, representing the Ministry of National Food Security & Research, highlighted the struggles of Pakistan’s smallholder farmers, who make up nearly 90% of the agricultural sector. He shared that the government is providing Rs.10,000 per farmer in support, expanding mechanization and rental services, and enhancing the Kisan Package 2022.
 In the aftermath of the 2025 floods, he revealed that the government is exploring canola oil imports to reduce reliance on palm oil and strengthen resilience.
Moderating the session, Talha Tufail Bhatti, Assistant Research Officer at IRS, highlighted the concept of Food Sovereignty in Pakistan. The seminar was well attended by diplomats, researchers, journalists, and students, reflecting the growing concern over Pakistan’s food security in the face of climate challenges.

President Zardari visits Kashgar Free Trade Zone

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KASHGAR, Sep 20 (APP):President Asif Ali Zardari Saturday visited the Kashgar Free Trade Zone, the only facility of its kind in southern Xinjiang and an important hub for trade and logistics in the region.
President Zardari visits Kashgar Free Trade Zone
The President was received by Yao Ning, CPC Party Secretary of Kashgar, and was briefed on the zone’s growth since its establishment in 2015.
Spread over 3.56 square kilometres, the zone brings together bonded warehousing, logistics, processing, customs clearance, and air freight services. It has trade links with 118 countries, with exports ranging from electric vehicles and batteries to solar cells, high-tech goods, and auto parts.
President Zardari was informed that the zone is connected by road, rail and air to both Asia and Europe, with its own international airport. It is linked with Sost port in Gilgit-Baltistan, just 400 kilometres away, and with Gwadar port at a distance of 2,000 kilometres. The zone handles both imports and exports through these routes.
President Zardari visits Kashgar Free Trade Zone
The President also visited stalls and kiosks representing various countries, including Central Asian states, European countries, South Korea, and Japan.
Officials further briefed the President on the digital trade centre established in 2024, now home to more than 5,400 companies, and the cross-border e-commerce exhibition centre showcasing duty-free products from across Central Asia, Europe, and beyond.
President Zardari was also updated on the “Two Countries, Twin Parks” initiative, including an authorised Uzbekistan industrial park that enables warehouse-to-warehouse delivery within 72 hours, and a Kyrgyzstan-backed park under development for automotive assembly and LED production.
Senator Saleem Mandviwalla, Sindh Minister Syed Nasir Hussain Shah, along with the Pakistani ambassador to China and the Chinese Ambassador to Pakistan, accompanied the President during the visit.

Khalid Maqbool urges Karachi’s business community to be partner on education

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APP06-180324 ISLAMABAD: March 18 - Federal Minister for Education and Professional Training Dr. Khalid Maqbool Siddique officially assumed charge. APP/MAF/FHA

KARACHI, Sep 20 (APP): Federal Minister for Education and Professional Training Dr. Khalid Maqbool Siddiqui on Saturday called upon the business community of Karachi to adopt over 100 schools of the city and be partner on education. He said that 100 non-formal schools had been recently inaugurated in the metropolis.
While addressing the business community during his visit to Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI), he said that approximately 100 companies had waived off the requirement of degrees for jobs.
The federal minister said that it was being said that one billion people would be irrelevant across the world in the future due to the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI).
Khalid Maqbool said that they had only one thing to export that was human capital.
While criticizing Jamaat e Islami (JI), he said that the slogans, which were raised by them, were seen now on the banners of JI.
He asked why JI not worked its best to eliminate MQM-Pakistan from the city. He said that they were alleged of getting extortion.
Siddiqui said that they were willing to move on the donations of Karachiites.
The Federal Minister said that he did not see any crises in the existence of the metrpolis.
He said that Karachi was a charity capital of the world, he further said, ‘We have only one thing to export is human capital.’
Maqbool said that NAVTTC was providing education to thousands students of the city.
Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) President Muhammad Jawed Bilwani said that Karachi exported 54 percent and paid 67 percent of tax but did not get in return.
He urged that a fixed percentage be announced for the improvement of the city, where the tax was collected.
He further said that the business community was with all MNAs and MPAs of Karachi to improve life in the city.
BMG Chairman Zubair Motiwala said that a big problem of Pakistan including Karachi was education. He said that the education was a weapon against extremism and fundamentalism.
Stressing the need for transforming education and working together with the Ministry of Education and Professional Training on research and education, he suggested not to compromise on education.
He also felicitated over Pak-Saudi defence pact and also termed it an opportunity for the business community. He hoped that Pak- Saudi collaboration would further enhance.

Portraits of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, and Pakistan’s Army Chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, displayed along Constitution Avenue

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Portraits of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, and Pakistan’s Army Chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, displayed along Constitution Avenue
APP18-200925 ISLAMABAD: September 20 - Portraits of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, and Pakistan’s Army Chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, displayed along Constitution Avenue. APP/SAK/FHA
Portraits of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, and Pakistan’s Army Chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, displayed along Constitution Avenue
APP18-200925
ISLAMABAD
Portraits of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, and Pakistan’s Army Chief, Field Marshal Asim Munir, displayed along Constitution Avenue
APP19-200925
ISLAMABAD 

Workers busy cleaning and maintaining the greenbelt near D-Chowk as part of beautification measures in the Federal Capital

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Workers busy cleaning and maintaining the greenbelt near D-Chowk as part of beautification measures in the Federal Capital
APP17-200925 ISLAMABAD: September 20 - Workers busy cleaning and maintaining the greenbelt near D-Chowk as part of beautification measures in the Federal Capital. APP/SAK/FHA
Workers busy cleaning and maintaining the greenbelt near D-Chowk as part of beautification measures in the Federal Capital
APP17-200925
ISLAMABAD

A vendor displaying and selling wooden benches and handmade nests on his bicycle to attract customers along a roadside in the Federal Capital

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A vendor displaying and selling wooden benches and handmade nests on his bicycle to attract customers along a roadside in the Federal Capital
APP16-200925 ISLAMABAD: September 20 - A vendor displaying and selling wooden benches and handmade nests on his bicycle to attract customers along a roadside in the Federal Capital. APP/SAK/FHA
A vendor displaying and selling wooden benches and handmade nests on his bicycle to attract customers along a roadside in the Federal Capital
APP16-200925
ISLAMABAD

A vendor arranging antique brass items at his shop in a local market

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A vendor arranging antique brass items at his shop in a local market
APP15-200925 ISLAMABAD: September 20 – A vendor arranging antique brass items at his shop in a local market. APP/RNK/FHA
A vendor arranging antique brass items at his shop in a local market
APP15-200925
ISLAMABAD

PHA workers busy sapling new plants on the footpath along Murree Road as part of the city’s beautification drive

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PHA workers busy sapling new plants on the footpath along Murree Road as part of the city’s beautification drive
APP14-200925 RAWALPINDI: September 20 – PHA workers busy sapling new plants on the footpath along Murree Road as part of the city’s beautification drive. APP/RNK/FHA
PHA workers busy sapling new plants on the footpath along Murree Road as part of the city’s beautification drive
APP14-200925
RAWALPINDI

Hot, dry weather forecast for Sindh

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KARACHI, Sep 20 (APP):Pakistan Meteorological Department on Saturday predicted hot and dry weather in most districts of the Sindh province during the next 24 hours.
However, partly cloudy weather is forecast in coastal areas.