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ECP notifies PML-N’s Muhammad Bilal Badar victory in NA-96  by-election

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ISLAMABAD, Dec 02 (APP):The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) on Tuesday notified the victory of Muhammad Bilal Badar, candidate of the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), from NA-96 Faisalabad-II.
 The announcement follows the by-election held on 23 November 2025.
According to the notification, Badar has been returned to the National Assembly after the completion of the legal scrutiny process, formally securing his seat in the lower house of parliament.

Cotton research push: Pakistan develops five heat-tolerant varieties for 47°C conditions

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ISLAMABAD, Dec 2 (APP):Scientists at the Central Cotton Research Institute (CCRI) are working on five new cotton varieties that can survive temperatures of up to 47°C, offering a possible shift for farmers struggling with climate pressure.
The research is part of a wider effort to revive cotton production, which has been declining due to extreme heat, erratic weather, pests, and disease, said a press release issued here on Tuesday.
CCRI officials said the new varieties aim to help growers in the plains of Punjab, where temperatures during the sowing and fruiting stages often exceed levels that current crops can tolerate.
Sajid Mahmood, Head of Technology Transfer at CCRI Multan, told Wealth Pakistan that the work focuses on heat and drought tolerance as well as resistance to major pests and diseases.
 He said the institute has already developed Bt Cyto-511, a variety that has gained quick acceptance in Punjab for maintaining performance even at 45°C. The next set of varieties is being designed to survive up to 47°C.
Other varieties produced by the CCRI so far include Bt CIM-775, Cyto-537 and CIM-343. These triple-gene types are built to handle climate stress, fend off multiple bollworms, tolerate drought and allow the use of specific herbicides for better weed control.
Mahmood noted that shifting weather patterns have altered Punjab’s sowing window. A decade ago, cotton was planted soon after wheat harvest in late April. But now, temperatures from 40°C to 47°C in May have caused many crops to lose flowers and bolls before they form. “Our priority is to develop seed that can hold fruit even under severe heat,” he said.
Beyond heat-tolerant varieties, CCRI scientists are also working on extra-long staple cotton—up to 34 millimeters—and naturally colored cotton in brown, green and blue. However, farmers have avoided these options because of lower yields.
Funding constraints have long affected cotton research, but Mahmood said the situation is improving after an agreement between the Pakistan Central Cotton Committee (PCCC) and the All Pakistan Textile Mills Association (APTMA). The deal requires textile mills to clear outstanding cotton cess payments, which help finance the CCRI in Multan and Sakrand.
APTMA Secretary General Punjab, Raza Baqir, said mills have been paying Rs50 per 170-kg bale in cess for decades and are now settling arrears under the July agreement with the PCCC. He said the contribution, though small, supports ongoing research.

SRSO Staff Sensitized on Protection Against Sexual Harassment Act

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SUKKUR, Dec 02 (APP):The Provincial Ombudsman Sindh Office on Tuesday conducted an awareness session on the Protection Against Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act, 2010 and its 2022 Amendment for SRSO staff at the SRSO Complex, Sukkur.
The session aimed to strengthen staff understanding of the legal framework and reinforce SRSO’s commitment to a safe, respectful, and harassment-free work environment.
Key speakers from the Provincial Ombudsman Sindh, Regional Office Sukkur, including Muhammad Iqbal Arain, Consultant, Retired District and Session Judge, Syed Manzoor Hussain Shah, In-charge, Provincial Ombudsman PHWWP Regional Office Sukkur, and Abdul Samee Soomro, Senior Officer, shared insights on the Ombudsman’s role, the Act’s provisions, and complaint mechanisms.
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) SRSO, Muhammad Dittal Kalhoro welcomed the team and expressed gratitude for the session. He highlighted SRSO’s commitment to maintaining strong reporting and redressal mechanisms.
The session was managed by SRSO’s Human Resources Department and attended by all Head Office staff, who participated in the discussion and were sensitized on their roles in fostering a secure workplace environment.

Govt incorporates presidential observations to strengthen minority rights bill

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ISLAMABAD, Dec 02 (APP):Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar on Tuesday reaffirmed that no law could compromise the sanctity of the finality of prophethood, noting the government had addressed the President’s observations and strengthened the National Commission for Minority Bill 2025, already passed by both Houses of Parliament.
Speaking in Majlis-e-Shoora, after the passage of the minority rights bill, he noted that the Law Minister, Azam Nazeer Tarar, had comprehensively addressed each point raised, and the government had also accepted the additional improvements proposed by Senator Kamran Murtaza under the guidance of Maulana Fazlur Rehman.
Dar regretted that some political quarters attempted to cast the legislation in a negative light, stressing that finality of prophet hood is an article of faith for every Muslim, and no law could ever compromise that belief. He said no institution or office holds greater sanctity for Muslims than the honour of the Holy Prophet (PBUH).
He added that sensitive legislative matters must not be politicized, and Parliament should operate through consultation and consensus just as it did during earlier major constitutional reforms. “All laws evolve through a process,” he said, adding that if improvements were needed in any legislation—including this one—the government was always willing to sit together and consider amendments.
Former Prime Minister Syed Yousaf Raza Gillani said that the rights of minorities were a constitutional responsibility and part of Pakistan’s foundational vision. He recalled that during his tenure he had formally introduced the observance of National Minorities Day to recognise their contribution and ensure inclusivity within state institutions.
Gillani said the white portion of the national flag was a reminder of the equality and protection guaranteed to non-Muslim citizens by Quaid-e-Azam. He urged the Law Minister to carefully consider the reservations raised by some members as well as the observations earlier communicated by the President, emphasising that broader consultation strengthens legislation and enhances national unity.
Molana Fazal ur Rehman, expressing his views, said Parliament is a forum of collective consultation, and Islamic principles encourage dialogue and consensus. He stressed that constitutional amendments should be built on broad agreement to avoid controversy and ensure national cohesion, noting that differing opinions must be respected within the democratic process.

President praises Pakistan Navy’s relief operation in flood-hit Sri Lanka

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ISLAMABAD, Dec 2 (APP):President Asif Ali Zardari on Tuesday commended the Pakistan Navy for carrying out the relief operation in Sri Lanka, after the floods and landslides hit many parts of the country, causing deaths and widespread destruction.
The president, in a statement, lauded the Pakistan Navy helicopter crew for the timely rescue of a family stranded for five days.
He said that the flood relief mission carried out by Pakistan Navy’s ship “Saif” in Sri Lanka was a manifestation of the deep-rooted friendship between Pakistan and Sri Lanka.

Solid efforts afoot to wipe out polio

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DERA ISMAIL KHAN, Dec 02 (APP):The district administration Tank is taking concrete steps to eradicate polio disease from the area.
As part of efforts, a meeting was held in Tank to improve polio refusal coverage.
According to administeration the meeting was chaired by Additional Assistant Commissioner Revenue, Faheem Ullah, and was convened on the instructions of the Deputy Commissioner Tank and in light of the directives issued by the Chief Secretary.
The meeting reviewed challenges faced during the polio campaign, particularly refusal cases.
During the meeting, it was decided that polio teams, village council secretaries, and the district administration will work together to ensure complete coverage of all refusal cases.
The officials reiterated that the complete eradication of polio is a top priority of the government, and no child in the district will be left unvaccinated.
The  AAC instructed the concerned departments to further strengthen the field performance of polio teams and to continue awareness campaigns effectively across all areas.
The district administration, strict monitoring and follow-up measures will also be carried out to eliminate polio refusal cases.

Shipping Activity at Port Qasim

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KARACHI, Dec 02 (APP):Four ships, Eleni-T, Atlantic Rainbow, Christos-K and Al-Salam-II carrying Container, Palm oil, Soya Bean Seed and Gas oil, berthed at Qasim International Container Terminal, Liquid Cargo Terminal, Grain Terminal and FOTCO oil Terminal respectively on Monday.
A total of seven ships were engaged at PQA berths during the last 24 hours, out of them three ships, Eleni-T, Limco Gold and Turtle Island expected to sail on Tuesday afternoon.
Cargo volume of 203,872 tonnes, comprising 146,842 tonnes imports cargo and 57,030 export cargo carried in 4,218 Containers (2,268 TEUs Imports & 1,950 TEUs Export) was handled at the port during last 24 hours.
There are 13 ships at Outer Anchorage of the Port Qasim, out of them five ships, Manta Sena, Aqua Spirit, Lusail, Libero and GFS Genesis & four more ships, Emmanuel-P, MSC Roberta-V, Maya Gas and Boa Yuan Ling carrying Rice, LPG, LNG, Coal, Container, LPG and Coal are expected to take berths at MW-1, SSGC, EETL, PIBT, QICT, EVTL and MW-4 on Tuesday.

SALU’s 2nd Semester Exams Commence with High Level Inspection

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SUKKUR, Dec 02 (APP):The second semester examinations for the 2025 academic year at Shah Abdul Latif University (SALU) commenced on Tuesday, under stringent oversight from the university’s senior administration.
A high powered delegation, led by Pro Vice Chancellor Professor Dr. Wahid Bux Jatoi, conducted a comprehensive inspection of examination centers across the campus to ensure a smooth and transparent process. The examinations are scheduled to continue until December 19, 2025.
During the visit, Dr. Jatoi emphasized the administration’s commitment to student support and academic integrity, stating that the university is providing maximum facilities to students for promoting quality education and a research culture.
The inspection was part of a broader institutional effort to uphold fairness and efficiency within SALU’s academic systems. Dr. Jatoi was accompanied by a team of senior academic leaders, reflecting a unified administrative focus on student welfare and high academic standards.
The delegation included Professor Dr. Mushtaque Ali Jakhrani, Dean, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Professor Dr. Noor Ahmed Shaikh, Dean, Faculty of Physical Sciences, and other key directors and faculty members.

Majlis-e-Shoora passes legislative proposal for rights of minorities

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ISLAMABAD, Dec 02 (APP):The Majlis-e-Shoora (Parliament) on Tuesday passed the National Commission for Minorities Rights Bill, 2025 during a joint sitting, marking a significant legislative step toward establishing a statutory body for the protection of minority rights in Pakistan.
The bill was moved by Federal Minister for Law and Justice Azam Nazeer Tarar under clause (2) of Article 75 of the Constitution after being returned by the President. The bill was passed with majority votes as 160 lawmakers supported it.
Speaking in the House, the minister said that “No clause in the bill contradicts Quran and Sunnah.”
The minister stressed that the legislation contained nothing contrary to the Quran and Sunnah and reaffirmed that neither the government nor the Constitution would ever allow any contradiction. He informed the House that all four amendments submitted by religious scholars had already been incorporated into the final draft.
“Nothing in this law overrides existing laws or court judgments. This commission is strictly for non-Muslim citizens as defined in the Constitution,” he said, adding that any group not accepting its constitutional status “automatically falls outside the ambit of this commission,” he added.
The Minister said the bill had undergone thorough scrutiny—first by the National Assembly Standing Committee, which included active participation from minority MNAs and then by the Senate, where Senator Ali Zafar chaired over six weeks of deliberations.
Azam Tarar emphasized that the government had proceeded with “full caution and responsibility,” ensuring protections for minorities.
He reminded the House that the bill had been pending for 14 years, despite a landmark 2014 Supreme Court judgment urging the creation of a statutory commission for minority rights.
“For fourteen years this issue has waited. Please do not make politics for the sake of politics,” he urged. “If there is even a single word here against the honour of our beloved Prophet (?), point it out. Our lives are devoted to him.”
Azam Tarar underlined that the proposed commission would not possess punitive powers, describing it instead as a platform enabling minority citizens to raise grievances directly with the state.
“Our Christian, Hindu, Parsi, Sikh, and other non-Muslim brothers and sisters deserve a forum to address issues – whether forced conversions, job quotas, sanitation workers’ rights, or other matters of dignity,” he said.
The minister thanked several parliamentarians for their contributions, including Molana Fazal ur Rahman, Senator Kamran Murtaza, MNA Aliya Kamran, and minority representatives such as Keso Mal kheal Das, Dr. Darshan, senator Khalil Tahir Sandhu, Senator Danesh Kumar,  Nalson Azeem, Ramesh Kumar Vankwani, and JUI-F’s minority MNA from Peshawar.
Speaking on the occasion, MNA Amir Jeeva expressed gratitude to the Law Ministry and all parliamentary parties for supporting a long-standing demand of religious minorities.
He recalled introducing earlier versions of the bill on July 6, 2024 and February 18, 2025, saying that today’s approval represented the culmination of years of advocacy.
“Those who attempted to politicize this cause have only harmed a vulnerable community. But today Parliament has fulfilled a long-awaited promise,” he said.

Cold weather forecast for Sindh

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KARACHI, Dec 02 (APP):Pakistan Meteorological Department on Tuesday predicted dry weather in most districts of the Sindh province during the next 24 hours.
      However, cold weather predicted in the morning and night.
      Mainly, dry weather is likely to prevail in the province.