FGEHA launched 12 housing, apartment projects since 2001
Senate adopts resolution advising HEC to align MPhil, PhD synopsis with Islamic teachings
ISLAMABAD, Feb 19 (APP): The Senate on Monday unanimously passed a resolution advising the Higher Education Commission (HEC) to align the MPhil and PhD synopsis with the teachings of Islam based on logic, reason and science.
Senator Mohammad Abdul Qadir from Balochistan tabled the resolution in the 335th session of the Senate.
Reading out the motion loud before the House, he clarified that the word syllabus in the motion referred to synopsis and topics for research.
Minister for Parliamentary Affairs Murtaza Solangi did not oppose the motion.
The resolution stated: “Acknowledging the fact that Quran is an universal book which is relevant for all times and all places and is a source of eternal guidance for humanity and provides not just a way of life but serves as a book of syllabus for human life.
“Realizing the fact that this Holy Book helps man to come out of darkness and move into realm of light and that modern research, science and technology are derived from this universal source of human guidance.
“Noting that the Western nations are acknowledging the fact that the mysteries of the universe can be revealed through the guidance of the Holy Quran. Therefore, it is incumbent upon every Muslim to read and reflect on the message of the Holy Quran and follow the teachings of the Holy Qur’an in their practical lives.
“Noting that the wisdom of the Holy Quran paves the way for a scientific revolution in the fields of medicine, artificial intelligence, robotics, space research and other areas.
“Observing with a serious concern that MPhil and PhD programmes of various varsities are confined to imparting conservative knowledge of Islam and history. Realizing the need that MPhil and PhD programmes in Islamic studies should be aligned with modern thinking originating from the Holy Quran.
“The Senate of Pakistan, therefore, resolves that all universities of Pakistan should revise their MPhil and PhD programmes and align them with the requirements of the modern times which are truly based on research, critical thinking, scientific approach and practical application of Qur’anic knowledge.
“The Senate of Pakistan also recommends to the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan to develop guidelines for all the universities of Pakistan to update the syllabus of their MPhil and PhD programmes and align it with modern scientific requirements.”
500 liter substandard edible oil seized
Current Account Deficit declines by 71% to $1.09 bln in 7 months: SBP
ISLAMABAD, Feb 19 (APP):The Current Account Deficit (CAD) has significantly slid down by 71.2 percent to $1.093 billion during the first seven months of the current fiscal year as compared to the deficit of $3.796 billion during the same period of last year, State Bank of Pakistan (SBP reported Monday.
“Current account balance (CAB) showed a deficit of $269 million in Jan 2024. Cumulatively, CAB improved significantly to a deficit of $1.1 billion in Jul-Jan FY24 compared to $ 3.8 billion in Jul-Jan FY23,” SBP posted on the social media website X (formerly Twitter).
On year-on-year basis, the CAD witnessed a deficit of $269 million in January 2024 compared to a deficit of $167 million in January 2023.

According to the latest SBP figures, the merchandize trade deficit during July-January (2023-24) was recorded at $11,783 million as compared to the deficit of $17,032 million in July-January (2022-23).
Likewise, the services’ trade deficit was recorded at $1,720 million during FY2023-24 compared to the deficit of $233 million during the corresponding period of last year.
The overall trade deficit in goods and services was recorded at $13,503 million during the current fiscal year compared to the deficit of $17,264 million during last year.
Meanwhile, the balance on primary income stood at negative 4,402 million against $3,153 million last year, according to the SBP data.
Int’l workshop on Innovative Practices for Development of Agri-business inaugurated
Sindh Excise Dept launches road checking campaign
Ongoing rain spell to be beneficial for Rabi crops, particularly wheat: Experts
ISLAMABAD, Feb 19 (APP): The ongoing rain spell, which is forecast to persist till February 20, will benefit all Rabi crops, particularly wheat, besides improving environmental conditions.
According to agriculture experts and scientists, the current rain spell would positively impact the overall agricultural output, particularly the crops grown during the Rabi season including wheat which is the major cash crop of the season and vital source of staple food for the local population.
“The rains are expected to help increase wheat produce in the rain-fed areas across the country, as well as oil seeds like mustard and canola. Besides, they will have a positive impact on the output of seasonal vegetables to fulfill local requirements,” the experts said.
They view that the rains will particularly help enhance wheat output in the Potohar region and other rain-fed areas across the country where a considerable number of small farmers engage in cultivating various crops and seasonal vegetables.
The Member Plant Science in Pakistan Agriculture Research Council (PARC), Dr Imtiaz, told APP on Monday that the current rain spell would likely to transform the agricultural landscape, particularly the crops like wheat that were currently at crucial stages of development.
“As wheat plants approach the booting stage and edge closer to heading, their need for adequate moisture intensifies to support robust growth and development,” he said, adding that the ongoing rainfall seemed to be a timely intervention, providing the essential hydration required for the plants to thrive.
At the booting stage, he said, “the wheat plants begin to form their reproductive structures, setting the stage for the eventual formation of grains. Adequate moisture during this period is instrumental in ensuring optimal development of the reproductive organs, leading to a higher potential for grain formation and consequently, increased yield.
“It will help moisture the lands in arid areas where wheat, vegetables and fodder-like seasonal crops are cultivated and consequently help get the Rabi crops set targets,” he said.
Dr Imtiaz said the rain spell would also help reduce environmental pollution and have a positive impact on human health as well.
He further informed that the current downpour would also have a positive impact on the sugarcane crops. A similar amount of rain at the end of February would also greatly benefit the overall agriculture output and augment the farm income, he added.
Commenting on the impacts of rains on local agriculture and livestock sectors, Food Security Commissioner in the Ministry of National Food Security and Research Imtiaz Ahmad Gopang said that the recent spells of rain had the potential to catalyze the production of Rabi crops, particularly wheat in the Potohar region.
He said that the moisture from the ongoing showers was poised to invigorate the growth of Rabi crops, fostering healthier plants and potentially enhancing yield prospects.
He said that the inclusion of snowfall in certain areas added another layer of benefit. “As the snow melts, it contributes to the replenishment of water sources, bolstering irrigation reserves that are crucial for sustaining agriculture during the dry spells that often accompany the transition to the Kharif season.”
It is worth mentioning here that for the current Rabi season, the government has set the wheat production target at 32.2 million tons from an area of 8.9 million hectares of land.
Pakistan’s fair, smooth general elections fully reflect will of people: Cheng Xizhong
BEIJING, Feb 19 (APP): Pakistan’s recent general elections for the national and provincial assemblies were held in a fair, smooth, secure and successful and fully reflected the will of the people, Cheng Xizhong, Visiting Professor of Southwest University of Political Science and Law said on Monday.
“This general election in Pakistan may be summarized in four words: fair, smooth, secure and successful. In particular, Pakistan security forces have successfully thwarted attempts by the regional power to disrupt this general election,” he said in a statement.
He said that the general election held in Pakistan fully reflected the will of the people.
Now, some external forces accused the Pakistani general election of misappropriation and unfairness, which was completely groundless, he said, adding, this was interference in Pakistan’s internal affairs and did not comply with the principle of the United Nations Charter.
Prof Cheng remarked that the Pakistani people had great hopes for post-election political stability, economic development and improvement in people’s livelihoods.
He said main political parties in Pakistan were all very mature and China fully believed that they would put the interests of the people above everything else, adding all political parties, whether in power or opposition, they would unite and work together for a better Pakistan.
He opined that the street movement of any political party was detrimental to the fundamental interests of the Pakistani people.
As an iron brother, China hoped to see a secure, stable, developing and prosperous Pakistan, he added.
The main responsibility of the ruling parties and the opposition parties should be cooperation rather than confrontation, as confrontation was not in line with democratic spirit, and consultation was in line with democratic spirit, he added.
Cyber threats increased by 17% in 2023: research reveals
PESHAWAR, Feb 19 (APP): Experts of the global cybersecurity and digital privacy company Kaspersky have revealed that the number of overall cyber threats in Pakistan has increased by 17% in 2023 as compared to 2022.
The facts surfaced in a recent discussion on the evolution of the cyber threat landscape in the region during its 9th annual Cyber Security Weekned-META 2024 on Monday, said a press release. Kaspersky blocked 16 million cyberattacks in in 2023 whereas 24.4% of users in Pakistan are affected by online threats.
The focal point of the discussions was the security of emerging technology trends such as AI that are influencing the scale of modern threats. In parallel, threats targeting industrial control systems within critical infrastructure, in the Middle East, Africa, and Asia were also discussed.
Dissecting the threat landscape further, Kaspersky experts saw attacks using banking malware rose by 59%, such attacks designed to collect online banking credentials and other sensitive information from infected machines.
Researchers also reported an increase of 35% in trojan attacks that disguise themselves as legitimate computer programs but are used to run malicious code by cyber criminals.
In addition, ransomware attacks designed to encrypt a victim’s data, files, or system, making them accessible in exchange for a payment, increased by 24%.
Also, the researchers reported attacks using spyware rose by 36%, such attacks are malicious software that enters a user’s computer, gathers data from the device and user, and sends it to third parties without their consent.
“Being an emerging country and accepting digital transformation at a good pace, Pakistan has a very important role to play in Asia”, said the release.
As the cybersecurity landscape evolves, cyber threats continue to become diverse and sophisticated. This trend is particularly evident due to the emergence of advanced technologies like AI and the escalating geopolitical and economic turbulence within the META region.
Director of META Research Center Global Research and Analysis Team (GReAT) Amin Hasbini stated that these factors collectively contribute to the surge in cybercrime and the heightened complexity of cyberattacks.
According to Kaspersky’s analysis of the cybersecurity threat landscape in the META region has fluctuated significantly.
In the region, Turkey saw the highest number of users affected by online threats 41.8%, followed by Kenya 39.2%, Qatar 38.8% and South Africa 35%. Fewer users were affected in Oman 23.4% and Egypt 27.4% followed by Saudi Arabia 29.9% and Kuwait 30.8%.