War on terrorism a test for democracy: Wajid Shamsul Hasan
LONDON, Nov 20 (APP)- The democratic government in Pakistan, the people and the armed forces are determined to fight extremists and terrorists and to usher an era of peace, progress and prosperity for all. “No country has suffered more than Pakistan due to situation in Afghanistan. We are faced with the scourge of extremism and terrorism.
Our democratic government, the
people and the armed forces are rendering unprecedented sacrifices to
clear the mess accumulated as a result of three decades of war,” said
Pakistan High Commissioner to the UK Wajid Shamsul Hasan while
delivering a talk at Goodenough College in Central London, Thursday
evening. He said the country was
dauntlessly committed to defeat the forces of extremism as it cannot
allow self-proclaimed vigilantes to shape their lives. “We cannot allow martial Madrasas
to flourish. We have to replace them with modern alternate education,
to equip them to face the overall challenges of socio-economic
development,” he said at the college’s prestigious largely attended
Port Talk session. The College is an international
residential centre for postgraduates whether academic, professional or
artistic, studying or training in London. Currently the community
consists of around 650 students, many of those from Pakistan and senior
scholars from over ninety different countries. The Director of the College
Major General (retd) Andrew Ritchie , a former Commandant of the Royal
Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS), welcomed the High Commissioner. Hasan told the participants that
Pakistan , its democratic leadership, brave armed forces and
resilient masses are fighting a war to save its own progressive and
liberal ideological foundation laid by its founder Quaid-i-Azam
Muhammad Ali Jinnah threatened by extremists and militants with an
obscurantist agenda. He spoke of the challenges
confronting Pakistan and narrated the difficult transition from
dictatorship to electoral democracy at the cost of martyrdom of
Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto. “The transition from dictatorship
to electoral democracy in Pakistan has not been easy. It has been a
journey full of toil, untold sacrifices and sufferings. Our martyred
leader Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto gave her blood to singe the beards of
the enemies of democracy in their den. So did hundreds and thousands of
our countrymen whose dauntless perseverance and determination have
enabled them to defeat anti-democratic forces and stand aloft as a
bulwark against forces of extremism and obscurantism.” The High Commissioner said the
present leadership firmly believes in the return to Jinnah’s vision of
an egalitarian Pakistan, to the ideals of socio-economic justice and
empowerment of the people as perceived by Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
and his great daughter Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto that were aimed at
seeking the greatest good of the largest number in a pluralistic
society having strength of unity through multi-cultural and ethnic
diversity. He pointed out that Jinnah had set
clear goals for the people and Pakistan. “In his Pakistan all its
citizens were to be equal—irrespective of their caste, creed or colour.
His Pakistan was not to be a theocratic state and it was not to be a
country where poor were to remain poor and rich were to get richer. He
had made it clear that notwithstanding their religious or cultural
moorings—all citizens in his Pakistan were to be equal.” Hasan Jinnah’s Pakistan was to be
a modern and progressive democracy,a role model for rest of the Muslim
and Third World. “That is what the democratic government in Pakistan
believes and is working for to achieve the ideals of our founding
fathers,” he added. He said country’s most popular
leader Benazir Bhutto stoutly believed that a democratic Pakistan is
the world’s best guarantee for the triumph of moderation and modernity
among over one billion Muslims at the crossroads of their history. “She died pleading that the future
was in our hands. She believed “freedom must be reinvented in every
generation. People of Pakistan and its elected leadership are
determined to make her vision and dream come true.” The High Commissioner spoke at
length on the regional situation that arose from the erstwhile Soviet
Union invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 and said the multi-faceted
challenges that Pakistan faces today are mostly due to the engineered
demise of the Soviet Union. He pointed out that in the
post-Soviet occupation phase West abandoned democracy in Pakistan and
left Afghanistan in the cold with the empowerment of the most radical
elements of the Mujahadeen. The bigoted religious extremists in Kabul
became the sources of a political and religious extremist movement that
morphed into the Taliban and later al-Qaeda. Hasan asserted that the democratic
government notwithstanding the enormous cost in men and material has
made it clear that it shall not tolerate any challenge or disregard to
the writ of the government. “Clean up operations will continue
till the whole country is exorcized of the terrorists. They will not be
allowed to train themselves, use our territory for their dastardly
activities or find sanctuaries on Pakistani soil.” The High Commissioner also called
for the resolution of Kashmir dispute, saying that it remains the core
issues between Pakistan and India. He expressed thanks to the UK
Government and it people for their steadfast support during all these
years of Pakistan’s trial and tribulation. “The two countries stood
with each other during the cold war, and are together in their fight
against the forces of extremism,” he said. Hasan mentioned deep rooted
relations between the two countries and said over a million British
citizens of Pakistani and Kashmiri origin are contributing to the
British life in all fields. The UK, he stated, is the second
largest trading partner of Pakistan within the European Union with
over one billion pounds sterling turnover. For education, the UK is
the favourite destination for our students. Approximately ten thousand
students come to the UK every year. “However, there is much room to expand these relationships. I believe that Pakistan and UK can build a durable partnership by enhancing their cooperation in variety of fields.” The High Commissioner said the
Pakistani leadership has agreed to broaden this partnership by
establishing a strategic dialogue in a structured manner to promote
mutual prosperity and stability. “This strategic dialogue encompasses
all important facets of our relationship, including overcoming threats
from militancy, terrorism and extremism; defence, sustainable economic
development; poverty reduction and education.” He also expressed gratitude to the
UK for allocating 665 million pounds development aid to Pakistan over
the next four years, which also includes 200 million pounds
specifically to support education. He also appreciated the UK’s
assistance of 22 million pounds for the dislocated persons of Swat and
Malakand region. Wajid Shamsul Hasan called for
more investments in Pakistan and preferential treatment of Pakistani
exports to help address poverty and unemployment in the country. “We
need to educate our youth so that they do not fall prey to the
machinations of extremists.” Saying that the UK is the second
largest partner of Pakistan within the European Union, he sought
Britain’s support to plead Pakistan’s case with European partners to
allow preferential treatment of Pakistan products in their market. “In the present circumstances when
we are facing terrorism, Pakistan cannot be equated with other
countries of the region in terms of market access, GSP Plus or
Anti-Dumping regulations.” The High Commissioner said the
travel advisories issued by European countries including the UK, are
hurting Pakistan badly. It has negative impact on investment in
Pakistan, which in turn has caused economic downturn despite positive
macro-economic outlook in the country. He welcomed that establishment of
a joint task force for education and said Pakistani Government has
resolved to promote education in the country at primary, middle and
higher levels. The High Commissioner underscored cooperation in the following fields: : Greater access to Pakistani
students in the reputed educational institutions of the UK at
post-graduate and doctoral levels. : Exchange of scholars,
scientists and educationists in order to build the capacity of our
educational institutions. : Establishment of UK educational
institutions campuses in Pakistan. : Exchange of teachers and students in each others’ educational institutions. : Establishment of centres of excellence in Pakistani universities. : Permission to Pakistani
students to register online with the UK educational institutions and
continue their studies while staying in Pakistan. He stressed that Islam embraced a
rich variety of political, social and cultural traditions with its
fundamental ethos being tolerance, dialogue and democracy. The High Commissioner concluded by saying that a democratic Pakistan is the best guarantee
against extremism. “There are no doubts that huge problems are to be
tackled. But our democratic government is confident of gradually
overcoming all the difficulties with the support of the people of
Pakistan.”