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UNITED NATIONS, Sept 19 (APP): The global economic crisis
continues to push millions of the world’s most vulnerable people into poverty,
hunger and early death, a new UN report warns.The report stressed that green shoots of recovery are not
being felt by the poor in the developing world.
Estimates suggest that the worldwide recession has pushed
100 million more people below the poverty line and 61 million people have been
added to the number of jobless over the last two years, according to the report.
“The near poor are becoming the new poor,” Deputy
Secretary-General Asha-Rose Migiro told reporters in New York at the launch of
the Voices of the Vulnerable: the Economic Crisis from the Ground Up report.
“Workers in both the formal and informal sectors are being
badly hit, particularly in manufacturing, commerce and construction,” said
Migiro, before quoting one construction worker who said that the monster
economic crisis is devouring the poor.
She added that migrants are finding their situation
increasingly precarious, with forecasts predicting that remittances to
developing countries will be reduced by over seven per cent this year.
“Youth unemployment is dramatically increasing,” Ms. Migiro
stressed. “The number of unemployed youth has increased by as many as 18.2
million over the last year.”
In addition, the report part of a new UN initiative to
monitor and draw attention to emerging crises notes that an increase of 100
million people suffer from hunger and infant mortality rates are set to rise by
an additional 200,000 to 400,000 deaths each year from now to 2015, if the
crisis persists.
“Many of the poor and vulnerable are running out of coping
strategies,” said Migiro. They are being exhausted by crisis after crisis,
including the global food and fuel price hike crises that struck last year, on
top of local floods, droughts and conflicts.
The crises may have long-term consequences, with tens of
millions of children suffering from cognitive and physical injury caused by
malnutrition as a result of the food and economic crises.
Migiro warned that the spread of the H1N1 influenza
pandemic to countries already devastated by the economic crisis, or the onset of
new natural disasters, are among the last straws that may break the back of
overstretched populations and governments.
The report is part of larger UN initiative called the
Global Impact and Vulnerability Alert System (GIVAS), developed to provide
early, real-time data to the international community on how external shocks,
such as the economic crisis, are affecting the welfare of the vulnerable and
poor.
The Secretary-General is slated to present the report to
the annual high-level debate at the General Assembly in New York next week,
which takes place ahead of the summit in Pittsburgh, United States, for the
Group of 20 (G20) leading economic nations.
Both forums will address the impact of the ongoing
economic crisis, with the report underscoring the need to protect not only
the poor and vulnerable but also the increasing number of middle class families
slipping into poverty.
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