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Obama signs into law Pakistan aid in war supplemental bill |
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WASHINGTON, June 25 (APP): President Barack Obama signed
into law a huge $ 106 billion war supplemental bill on Wednesday, making
available $ 1.4 billion in economic and security aid for Pakistan as the country
grapples simultaneously with economic and militancy challenges in the
high-stakes region for U.S. interests. The bill, primarily meant to fund Afghanistan and Iraq wars
in the current year, contains $ 707 million in economic assistance for Pakistan
including the much-needed $ 225 million in relief support for millions of people
of Swat valley and other northwestern areas, who have been displaced in the wake
of anti-Taliban offensive launched in late April.
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The socio-economic development funding for Pakistan would
be geared toward addressing the economic crisis including agriculture and food
security, assist the displaced population, strengthen national and provincial
governance, expand the rule of law and improve access to quality of education.
Another $700 million has been allocated to improve
Pakistan’s security forces capability under Pakistan Counterinsurgency
Capability Fund, available on September 30th, 2009.
Islamabad has welcomed the expression of support by both
the Congress and the White House at the critical time for the country as it also
looks to rehabilitate more than three million internally displaced persons.
Pakistan’s envoy in Washington Husain Haqqani saw support
for his key South Asian country as encouraging at the juncture when the entire
Pakistani nation is determined to get rid of violent extremism and move forward
as a moderate, progressive country.
“The US-Pakistan partnership is crucial for stability in
South Asia and US assistance helps bolster the confidence and sense of security
of Pakistanis,” he added.
Islamabad says it needs more than two billion for relief
and rehabilitation of its internally displaced persons, who left their homes
following the launch of military operation to clear the scenic Swat valley of
Taliban militants.
The U.S. has by far been the biggest contributor to the
massive humanitarian aid effort, having already given $ 165 million. The
additional $ 225 million will bring its total humanitarian aid to around $ 400
million.
The total inflow of money from the U.S. into Pakistan this
financial year 2009 would be $ 3.27 billion including $ 957 million in
appropriations and another $ 912 million on account of coalition support funds.
Pakistan estimates a loss of $ 35 billion to terrorism and
insurgency on its Afghan border over the last several years, where it has been
fight militants who crossed over from Afghanistan when the U.S. dislodged the
Taliban from Kabul in early 2002.
In the post-September 2001 relationship, Washington has
been trying to help Pakistan with support for loans from World Bank and
International Monetary Fund as well as its own direct economic aid to stabilize
the country’s economy.
The emphasis on economic support has increased only lately
as the democratic Pakistani leaders and diplomats have drawn the Obama
Administration’s attention to the need to address underlying causes of
militancy.
Islamabad says its anti-terror allies, including the United
States and the European countries must lend sustained support to it to help root
out violent extremism from its troubled northwest and federally administered
tribal areas along the Afghan border.
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Chinese Premier Visit to Pakistan |
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Presidential address to the joint sitting of parliament |
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